Test 8 · ★★★ · Food myths and fads Lucy's friend: «never eat after 6 pm, it turns into fat». Lucy trains until 7. What should she do?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: pm, Lucy · What happens: not eat, turn, train, do · To what, where: fat
This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 55 «Food myths and fads» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Lucy's friend: «never eat after 6 pm, it turns into fat».
nmod:poss case punct punct advmod parataxis case obl nmod:unmarked punct nsubj conj case obl punct punct root Lucy PROPN 's PART friend NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT never ADV eat VERB after ADP 6 NUM pm NOUN , PUNCT it PRON turns VERB into ADP fat NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lucy Lucy PROPN Number=Sing 3 friend nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Lucy case 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 7 eat punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 eat punct 6 never never ADV PronType=Neg 7 eat advmod 7 eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 friend parataxis 8 after after ADP _ 9 6 case 9 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 eat obl 10 pm p.m. NOUN Number=Sing 9 6 nmod:unmarked 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 turns punct 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 turns nsubj 13 turns turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 eat conj 14 into into ADP _ 15 fat case 15 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 13 turns obl 16 » » PUNCT _ 13 turns punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 friend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat in a quote infinitive after 6 pm vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 turn in a quote present pm = p.m. fat vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into fat=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Lucy trains until 7.
nsubj case obl punct root Lucy PROPN trains VERB until ADP 7 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lucy Lucy PROPN Number=Sing 2 trains nsubj 2 trains train VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 until until ADP _ 4 7 case 4 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 trains obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 trains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 train present Lucy until 7 vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: What should she do?
obj aux nsubj punct root What PRON should AUX she PRON do VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 do obj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 do aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 do nsubj 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do should Lucy vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The options Option 1 Go to bed hungry on training nights
case obl xcomp case compound obl root Go VERB to ADP bed NOUN hungry ADJ on ADP training NOUN nights NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 to to ADP _ 3 bed case 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 1 Go obl 4 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Go xcomp 5 on on ADP _ 7 nights case 6 training training NOUN Number=Sing 7 nights compound 7 nights night NOUN Number=Plur 4 hungry obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go imperative you not said here bed hungry property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
Option 2 Eat only at 5:59, before the clock strikes
advmod case obl punct mark det nsubj advcl root Eat VERB only ADV at ADP 5:59 NUM , PUNCT before SCONJ the DET clock NOUN strikes VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 only only ADV _ 4 5:59 advmod 3 at at ADP _ 4 5:59 case 4 5:59 5:59 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Eat obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 strikes punct 6 before before SCONJ _ 9 strikes mark 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 clock det 8 clock clock NOUN Number=Sing 9 strikes nsubj 9 strikes strike VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Eat advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat imperative you not said here 5:59 vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 strike present the clock vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Eat her tea after training
nmod:poss obj case obl root Eat VERB her PRON tea NOUN after ADP training NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 tea nmod:poss 3 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 1 Eat obj 4 after after ADP _ 5 training case 5 training training NOUN Number=Sing 1 Eat obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat imperative you not said here her tea after training vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tea=Patient
Option 4 Skip training so she can eat by six
compound nsubj advmod nsubj aux case obl root Skip NOUN training NOUN so ADV she PRON can AUX eat VERB by ADP six NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Skip skip NOUN Number=Sing 2 training compound 2 training training NOUN Number=Sing 6 eat nsubj 3 so so ADV _ 6 eat advmod 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 eat nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 eat aux 6 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 by by ADP _ 8 six case 8 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 eat obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat can Skip training by six vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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