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Test 8 · Posture and eyes for sporty kids

A cartoon kid wears no goggles skiing on a cloudy day: «no sun, no problem». Correct it.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon kid, goggles, you · What happens: wear, ski, correct · To what, where: goggles, kid

This is test 8 of lesson 58 «Posture and eyes for sporty kids» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon kid wears no goggles skiing on a cloudy day: «no sun, no problem».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 kid	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 kid	compound
3	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 wears	nsubj
4	wears	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 goggles	det
6	goggles	goggle	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 wears	obj
7	skiing	ski	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 goggles	acl
8	on	on	ADP	_	11 day	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 day	det
10	cloudy	cloudy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 day	amod
11	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 skiing	obl
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 sun	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	15 sun	punct
14	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	15 sun	det
15	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 wears	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 problem	punct
17	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	18 problem	det
18	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 sun	appos
19	»	»	PUNCT	_	18 problem	punct
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 wears	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	present	a cartoon kid	no goggles					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source
2	ski	gerund	no goggles not said here				day		vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Correct it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Correct	correct	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Correct	obj
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Correct	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	correct speech: disagree	imperative	you not said here	kid					vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Snow soaks up all the light

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 soaks	nsubj
2	soaks	soak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 soaks	compound:prt
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 light	det:predet
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 light	det
6	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 soaks	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	soak up	present	Snow	all light					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent light=Source

Option 2

Clouds block all UV light

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clouds	cloud	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 block	nsubj
2	block	block	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 light	det
4	UV	ultra-violet	NOUN	Abbr=Yes Number=Sing	5 light	compound
5	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 block	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	block	present	Clouds	all UV light					vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer light=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

UV gets through cloud and bounces off snow

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	UV	ultra-violet	NOUN	Abbr=Yes Number=Sing	2 gets	nsubj
2	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	through	through	ADP	_	4 cloud	case
4	cloud	cloud	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gets	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 bounces	cc
6	bounces	bounce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 gets	conj
7	off	off	ADP	_	6 bounces	compound:prt
8	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bounces	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	UV			cloud			vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through cloud=Destination
2	bounce off	present	UV not said here	snow					vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snow=Agent

Option 4

Cold air protects the eyes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 air	amod
2	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 protects	nsubj
3	protects	protect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 eyes	det
5	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 protects	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protect	present	Cold air	the eyes					vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/58-posture-and-eyes-for-sporty-kids/t8/