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Test 9 · Posture and eyes for sporty kids

Jack's optician says «get outside more». What would happen if Jack played outside 2 hours a day?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: optician, Jack · What happens: say, get, happen, play · To what, where: more · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 58 «Posture and eyes for sporty kids» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jack's optician says «get outside more».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jack	Jack	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 optician	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Jack	case
3	optician	optician	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 get	punct
6	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 says	ccomp
7	outside	outside	ADV	_	6 get	advmod
8	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 get	obj
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 get	punct
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Jack's optician						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	get in a quote	infinitive		more				outside property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if Jack played outside 2 hours a day?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 played	mark
5	Jack	Jack	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 played	nsubj
6	played	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	advcl
7	outside	outside	ADV	_	8 2	advmod
8	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 hours	nummod
9	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 played	obj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 day	det
11	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hours	nmod:unmarked
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	would							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	play a condition, not said to happen	past	Jack				hour		vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

His eyes would definitely get worse

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 eyes	nmod:poss
2	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 get	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 get	aux
4	definitely	definitely	ADV	_	5 get	advmod
5	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	worse	bad	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 get	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	would	His eyes					bad, definitely property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

His glasses would vanish

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 glasses	nmod:poss
2	glasses	glass	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 vanish	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 vanish	aux
4	vanish	vanish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	vanish	would	His glasses						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Nothing could change at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 change	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 change	aux
3	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 all	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 change	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	could	Nothing			all			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

His chance of short sight would likely drop

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 chance	nmod:poss
2	chance	chance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 drop	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 sight	case
4	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 sight	amod
5	sight	sight	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 chance	nmod
6	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 drop	aux
7	likely	likely	ADV	_	8 drop	advmod
8	drop	drop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	would	His chance of short sight					likely property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	chance		short sight						nom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/58-posture-and-eyes-for-sporty-kids/t9/