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Test 3 · Burns, sunburn and stings

In a film, a man pees on a jellyfish sting to cure it. What's the truth?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: man, truth · What happens: pee, cure, be · To what, where: film, sting

This is test 3 of lesson 6 «Burns, sunburn and stings» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film, a man pees on a jellyfish sting to cure it.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootInADPaDETfilmNOUN,PUNCTaDETmanNOUNpeesVERBonADPaDETjellyfishNOUNstingNOUNtoPARTcureVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 filmcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 filmdet
3filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing7 peesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 filmpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mandet
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 peesnsubj
7peespeeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ononADP_11 stingcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stingdet
10jellyfishjellyfishNOUNNumber=Sing11 stingcompound
11stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing7 peesobl
12totoPART_13 curemark
13curecureVERBVerbForm=Inf7 peesadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 cureobj
15..PUNCT_7 peespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1peepresenta mana filmon a jellyfish stingvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Agent on sting=Destination
2cureto-infinitivea man not said herestingvn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer it=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1

It works but only in the sea

nsubjccadvmodcasedetconjrootItPRONworksVERBbutCCONJonlyADVinADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 worksnsubj
2worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3butbutCCONJ_7 seacc
4onlyonlyADV_7 seaadvmod
5ininADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 worksconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentItvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It does not help and can make some stings worse

nsubjauxadvmodccauxconjdetobjxcomprootItPRONdoesAUXnotPARThelpVERBandCCONJcanAUXmakeVERBsomeDETstingsNOUNworseADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 helpnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 helpaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 helpadvmod
4helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 makecc
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 makeaux
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpconj
8somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 stingsdet
9stingsstingNOUNNumber=Plur7 makeobj
10worsebadADJDegree=Cmp7 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not helppresent · do-supportItvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2makecansome stingsbad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sting=Product

Option 3

It is the best cure, every lifeguard says so

nsubjcopdetamodpunctdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodrootItPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJcureNOUN,PUNCTeveryDETlifeguardNOUNsaysVERBsoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 curensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 curecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 curedet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 cureamod
5curecureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 sayspunct
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 lifeguarddet
8lifeguardlifeguardNOUNNumber=Sing9 saysnsubj
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 cureacl:relcl
10sosoADV_9 saysadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe best curetree rules
2say speech: assertpresentevery lifeguardthe best cure not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cure=Topic

Option 4

It works if done quickly enough

nsubjmarkadvcladvmodadvmodrootItPRONworksVERBifSCONJdoneVERBquicklyADVenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 worksnsubj
2worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ififSCONJ_4 donemark
4donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 worksadvcl
5quicklyquicklyADV_2 worksadvmod
6enoughenoughADV_2 worksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentItenough, quickly propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2do a condition, not said to happenparticiplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/6-burns-sunburn-and-stings/t3/