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Test 7 · ★ · Famous athletes and what being a professional takes

Lucía's brother shows a documentary: «He was tiny too, and look». What helped Messi as a child?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother · What happens: show, be, look, help · To what, where: documentary, Messi · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 63 «Famous athletes and what being a professional takes» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lucía's brother shows a documentary: «He was tiny too, and look».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lucía	Lucía	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 brother	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Lucía	case
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	nsubj
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 documentary	det
6	documentary	documentary	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	obj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 tiny	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 tiny	punct
9	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 tiny	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 tiny	cop
11	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 shows	conj
12	too	too	ADV	_	11 tiny	advmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 look	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 look	cc
15	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 shows	parataxis
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 look	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	Lucía's brother	a documentary					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent documentary=Recipient clause=Topic
2	is in a quote	past	brother					tiny property	tree rules
3	look in a quote	infinitive							vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What helped Messi as a child?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 helped	nsubj
2	helped	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Messi	Messi	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 helped	obj
4	as	as	ADP	_	6 child	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 child	det
6	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 helped	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 helped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	past			Messi			as a child	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messi=Beneficiary

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Treatment for a growth hormone problem

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Treatment	treatment	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	6 problem	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 problem	det
4	growth	growth	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hormone	compound
5	hormone	hormone	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 problem	compound
6	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Treatment	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Sleeping 20 hours a day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sleeping	sleep	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 hours	nummod
3	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Sleeping	obj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 day	det
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Sleeping	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sleep	gerund					day; hour		vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Never playing until 18

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 playing	advmod
2	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	root	root
3	until	until	ADP	_	4 18	case
4	18	18	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 playing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not play	gerund					until 18		vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Being the tallest boy in his class at school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 boy	cop
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 boy	det
3	tallest	tall	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 boy	amod
4	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 class	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 class	nmod:poss
7	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 boy	nmod
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 school	case
9	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 boy	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	gerund		the tallest boy		boy's class		at school	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/63-famous-athletes-and-what-being-a-professional-takes/t7/