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Test 8 · ★ · Famous athletes and what being a professional takes

Grace's mum: «Not weak, love. Brave». Why might stopping be brave?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: stop, be

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 63 «Famous athletes and what being a professional takes» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grace's mum: «Not weak, love.

nmod:posscasepunctpunctadvmodacl:relclpunctvocativepunctrootGracePROPN'sPARTmumNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTNotPARTweakADJ,PUNCTloveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GraceGracePROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Gracecase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_7 weakpunct
5««PUNCT_7 weakpunct
6NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 weakadvmod
7weakweakADJDegree=Pos3 mumacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_9 lovepunct
9loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing7 weakvocative
10..PUNCT_3 mumpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Brave».

punctpunctrootBraveNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BravebraveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2»»PUNCT_1 Bravepunct
3..PUNCT_1 Bravepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Why might stopping be brave?

advmodauxnsubjcoppunctrootWhyADVmightAUXstoppingVERBbeAUXbraveADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 stoppingadvmod
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stoppingaux
3stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 bravensubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 bravecop
5bravebraveADJDegree=Posrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 bravepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopmightvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2isinfinitivebrave propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Biles was told to stop by fans

nsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompcaseoblrootBilesNOUNwasAUXtoldVERBtoPARTstopVERBbyADPfansNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BilesbileNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldaux:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 stopmark
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldxcomp
6bybyADP_7 fanscase
7fansfanNOUNNumber=Plur5 stopobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · passiveBilesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2stop not said to happento-infinitiveBiles not said hereby fansvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Knowing when you're not safe to go on is strength

csubjmarknsubjcopadvmodccompmarkcsubjoblcoprootKnowingVERBwhenSCONJyouPRON'reAUXnotPARTsafeADJtoPARTgoVERBonADPisAUXstrengthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnowingknowVERBVerbForm=Ger11 strengthcsubj
2whenwhenSCONJ_6 safemark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 safensubj
4'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 safecop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 safeadvmod
6safesafeADJDegree=Pos1 Knowingccomp
7totoPART_8 gomark
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 safecsubj
9ononADP_8 goobl
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 strengthcop
11strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowgerundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2not ispresentyousafe propertytree rules
3go onto-infinitivevn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4is apresentKnowingstrengthtree rules

Option 3

Stopping always means giving up

csubjadvmodxcompcompound:prtrootStoppingVERBalwaysADVmeansVERBgivingVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StoppingstopVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meanscsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot1 Stoppingadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansxcomp
5upupADP_4 givingcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopgerundalways propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2meanpresentStoppingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3give up not said to happengerundStopping not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Brave people never stop

amodnsubjadvmodrootBraveADJpeopleNOUNneverADVstopVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BravebraveADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 stopnsubj
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 stopadvmod
4stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not stoppresentBrave peoplevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/63-famous-athletes-and-what-being-a-professional-takes/t8/