Exam question 4 · Cheating and doping, as reported
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning anabolic steroids.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, anabolic steroids
This is exam question 4 of lesson 64 «Cheating and doping, as reported» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | anabolic | anabolic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 steroids | amod |
| 11 | steroids | steroid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | anabolic steroids | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus steroid=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They are a form of dietary protein
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 form | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 form | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 form | det |
| 4 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 protein | case |
| 6 | dietary | dietary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 protein | amod |
| 7 | protein | protein | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 form | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | a form | of dietary protein | tree rules |
Option 2
They are recommended for growing children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 recommended | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 recommended | aux:pass |
| 3 | recommended | recommend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 5 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 children | amod |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 recommended | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recommend | present · passive | They | for growing children | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for child=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | grow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They may damage the heart and liver and halt growth in adolescents
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 damage | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 damage | aux |
| 3 | damage | damage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heart | det |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 damage | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 liver | cc |
| 7 | liver | liver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heart | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 growth | cc |
| 9 | halt | halt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 growth | compound |
| 10 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heart | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 adolescents | case |
| 12 | adolescents | adolescent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 damage | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | damage | may | They | the heart and liver and halt growth | adolescents | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient |
Option 4
They are entirely free of side effects
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 free | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 free | cop |
| 3 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 4 free | advmod |
| 4 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 effects | case |
| 6 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 effects | compound |
| 7 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 free | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | of side effects; entirely, free property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/64-cheating-and-doping-as-reported/e4/