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Exam question 4 · Cheating and doping, as reported

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning anabolic steroids.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, anabolic steroids

This is exam question 4 of lesson 64 «Cheating and doping, as reported» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblaclamodobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBanabolicADJsteroidsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10anabolicanabolicADJDegree=Pos11 steroidsamod
11steroidssteroidNOUNNumber=Plur9 concerningobj
12..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said hereanabolic steroidsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus steroid=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They are a form of dietary protein

nsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodrootTheyPRONareAUXaDETformNOUNofADPdietaryADJproteinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 formnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 formcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 formdet
4formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 proteincase
6dietarydietaryADJDegree=Pos7 proteinamod
7proteinproteinNOUNNumber=Sing4 formnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTheya formof dietary proteintree rules

Option 2

They are recommended for growing children

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblrootTheyPRONareAUXrecommendedVERBforADPgrowingVERBchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 recommendednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 recommendedaux:pass
3recommendedrecommendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_6 childrencase
5growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 childrenamod
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 recommendedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommendpresent · passiveTheyfor growing childrenvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for child=Attribute
2growgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They may damage the heart and liver and halt growth in adolescents

nsubjauxdetobjccconjcccompoundconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONmayAUXdamageVERBtheDETheartNOUNandCCONJliverNOUNandCCONJhaltNOUNgrowthNOUNinADPadolescentsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 damagensubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 damageaux
3damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 heartdet
5heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 damageobj
6andandCCONJ_7 livercc
7liverliverNOUNNumber=Sing5 heartconj
8andandCCONJ_10 growthcc
9halthaltNOUNNumber=Sing10 growthcompound
10growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing5 heartconj
11ininADP_12 adolescentscase
12adolescentsadolescentNOUNNumber=Plur3 damageobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagemayTheythe heart and liver and halt growthadolescentsvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Option 4

They are entirely free of side effects

nsubjcopadvmodcasecompoundoblrootTheyPRONareAUXentirelyADVfreeADJofADPsideNOUNeffectsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 freensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 freecop
3entirelyentirelyADV_4 freeadvmod
4freefreeADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_7 effectscase
6sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing7 effectscompound
7effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur4 freeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheyof side effects; entirely, free propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/64-cheating-and-doping-as-reported/e4/