Test 3 · ★★★ · Cheating and doping, as reported

Ben Johnson's 9.79 against Bolt's 9.58: what does a time you cheated for count?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: do, cheat · To what, where: time

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 64 «Cheating and doping, as reported» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ben	Ben	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 9.79	nmod:poss
2	Johnson	Johnson	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Ben	flat
3	's	's	PART	_	1 Ben	case
4	9.79	9.79	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac	root	root
5	against	against	ADP	_	8 9.58	case
6	Bolt	Bolt	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 9.58	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Bolt	case
8	9.58	9.58	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 9.79	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 does	punct
10	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	11 does	nsubj
11	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 9.79	parataxis
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 time	det
13	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 does	obj
14	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 cheated	nsubj
15	cheated	cheat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 time	acl:relcl
16	for	for	ADP	_	17 count	case
17	count	count	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 cheated	obl
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 9.79	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present					time		vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	cheat	past	you	a time not said here				for count	vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent time=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Half a record, because he did run it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Half	half	DET	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind	3 record	det:predet
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 record	det
3	record	record	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 run	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	8 run	mark
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 run	nsubj
7	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 run	aux
8	run	run	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 record	acl:relcl
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 run	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	past · do-support	he	record					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory

Option 2

It counts if nobody saw him take drugs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 counts	nsubj
2	counts	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 saw	mark
4	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	5 saw	nsubj
5	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 counts	ccomp
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 saw	obj
7	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 saw	xcomp
8	drugs	drug	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 take	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	count	present	It		tree rules
2	see a condition, not said to happen	past	nobody	him = he	tree rules
3	take	infinitive	him = he not said here	drugs	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drug=Theme

Option 3

A world record that lasts forever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 record	det
2	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 record	compound
3	record	record	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 lasts	nsubj
5	lasts	last	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 record	acl:relcl
6	forever	forever	ADV	_	5 lasts	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	last	present	a world record					forever property	vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Nothing, it was taken away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	5 taken	nsubj:pass
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 taken	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 taken	aux:pass
5	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	away	away	ADV	_	5 taken	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take away	past · passive		Nothing				away property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/64-cheating-and-doping-as-reported/t3/