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Exam question 4 · Losing well and winning well

Determine the conduct most appropriate for a team whose victory is assured by a considerable margin in a junior fixture.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, considerable margin · What happens: determine, assure · To what, where: conduct, victory

This is exam question 4 of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmodamodcasedetoblnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETconductNOUNmostADVappropriateADJforADPaDETteamNOUNwhosePRONvictoryNOUNisAUXassuredVERBbyADPaDETconsiderableADJmarginNOUNinADPaDETjuniorADJfixtureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 conductdet
3conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 appropriateadvmod
5appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos3 conductamod
6forforADP_8 teamcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 teamdet
8teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing5 appropriateobl
9whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel10 victorynmod:poss
10victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Sing12 assurednsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 assuredaux:pass
12assuredassureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 teamacl:relcl
13bybyADP_16 margincase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 margindet
15considerableconsiderableADJDegree=Pos16 marginamod
16marginmarginNOUNNumber=Sing12 assuredobl
17ininADP_20 fixturecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 fixturedet
19juniorjuniorADJDegree=Pos20 fixtureamod
20fixturefixtureNOUNNumber=Sing16 marginnmod
21..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe conductvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conduct=Topic
2assurepresent · passivea considerable margin in a junior fixturevictoryvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Distribution of possession and experimentation with positions

casenmodccconjcasenmodrootDistributionNOUNofADPpossessionNOUNandCCONJexperimentationNOUNwithADPpositionsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DistributiondistributionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_3 possessioncase
3possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Distributionnmod
4andandCCONJ_5 experimentationcc
5experimentationexperimentationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Distributionconj
6withwithADP_7 positionscase
7positionspositionNOUNNumber=Plur5 experimentationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distributepossessionnom distribution «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Withdrawal from the field of play

casedetnmodcasenmodrootWithdrawalNOUNfromADPtheDETfieldNOUNofADPplayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithdrawalwithdrawalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2fromfromADP_4 fieldcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fielddet
4fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing1 Withdrawalnmod
5ofofADP_6 playcase
6playplayNOUNNumber=Sing4 fieldnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Maximisation of the margin of victory

casedetnmodcasenmodrootMaximisationNOUNofADPtheDETmarginNOUNofADPvictoryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaximisationmaximisationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 margincase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 margindet
4marginmarginNOUNNumber=Sing1 Maximisationnmod
5ofofADP_6 victorycase
6victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 marginnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maximisethe margin of victorynom maximisation «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

Commentary upon the deficiencies of the opponent

casedetnmodcasedetnmodrootCommentaryNOUNuponADPtheDETdeficienciesNOUNofADPtheDETopponentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CommentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2uponuponADP_4 deficienciescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 deficienciesdet
4deficienciesdeficiencyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Commentarynmod
5ofofADP_7 opponentcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 opponentdet
7opponentopponentNOUNNumber=Sing4 deficienciesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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