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Test 11 · ★ · Losing well and winning well

Grace can't sleep: «I keep seeing the miss, over and over». Why is she awake?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grace, I · What happens: not sleep, keep, see, be · To what, where: miss · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 67 «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grace can't sleep: «I keep seeing the miss, over and over».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grace	Grace	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sleep	nsubj
2	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 sleep	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 sleep	advmod
4	sleep	sleep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 keep	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 keep	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 keep	nsubj
8	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sleep	parataxis
9	seeing	see	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 keep	xcomp
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 miss	det
11	miss	miss	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 seeing	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 over	punct
13	over	over	ADV	_	9 seeing	advmod
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 over	cc
15	over	over	ADV	_	13 over	conj
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 over	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sleep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not sleep	can	Grace						tree rules
2	keep in a quote	present	I						tree rules
3	see in a quote	gerund	I not said here	the miss				over property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer miss=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is she awake?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	4 awake	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 awake	cop
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 awake	nsubj
4	awake	awake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 awake	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Grace					awake property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stress hormones stay up and the mind keeps rewinding

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stress	stress	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hormones	compound
2	hormones	hormone	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stay	nsubj
3	stay	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 stay	compound:prt
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 keeps	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 mind	det
7	mind	mind	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 keeps	nsubj
8	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stay	conj
9	rewinding	rewind	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 keeps	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay up	present	Stress hormones						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	keep	present	the mind						tree rules
3	rewind	gerund	the mind not said here						tree rules

Option 2

She ate too much at half-time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 ate	nsubj
2	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	too	too	ADV	_	4 much	advmod
4	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 ate	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	8 time	case
6	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	8 time	compound
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 half	punct
8	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ate	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	She	much			time		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient

Option 3

Missing a penalty makes legs restless

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Missing	miss	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 makes	csubj
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 penalty	det
3	penalty	penalty	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Missing	obj
4	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 makes	obj
6	restless	restless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	miss	gerund		a penalty					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer penalty=Stimulus
2	make	present	Missing	legs				restless property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset leg=Product

Option 4

Her body forgot how to fall asleep forever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 body	nmod:poss
2	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forgot	nsubj
3	forgot	forget	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 fall	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 fall	mark
6	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 forgot	xcomp
7	asleep	asleep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 fall	xcomp
8	forever	forever	ADV	_	6 fall	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forget	past	Her body						tree rules
2	not fall	to-infinitive	Her body not said here					asleep, forever property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/t11/