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Test 9 · ★ · Girls' and boys' teams

In a cartoon a girl only wins the race because the boys trip over. What's real at age 9?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, boys · What happens: win, trip over, be · To what, where: race, cartoon, age

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 69 «Girls' and boys' teams» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a girl only wins the race because the boys trip over.

casedetobldetnsubjadvmoddetobjmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUNaDETgirlNOUNonlyADVwinsVERBtheDETraceNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETboysNOUNtripVERBoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 winsobl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 girldet
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing7 winsnsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 winsadvmod
7winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 racedet
9raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing7 winsobj
10becausebecauseSCONJ_13 tripmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 boysdet
12boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur13 tripnsubj
13triptripVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 winsadvcl
14overoverADV_13 tripadvmod
15..PUNCT_7 winspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresenta girlthe racea cartoonvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
2trip overpresentthe boysover propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's real at age 9?

nsubjcopcaseoblflatpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXrealADJatADPageNOUN9NUM?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 realnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 realcop
3realrealADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_5 agecase
5ageageNOUNNumber=Sing3 realobl
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 ageflat
7??PUNCT_3 realpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentat agereal propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Boys always win fair races

nsubjadvmodamodobjrootBoysNOUNalwaysADVwinVERBfairADJracesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BoysboyNOUNNumber=Plur3 winnsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 winadvmod
3winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 racesamod
5racesraceNOUNNumber=Plur3 winobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentBoysfair racesalways propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She can simply be the fastest

nsubjauxadvmodcopdetrootShePRONcanAUXsimplyADVbeAUXtheDETfastestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 fastestnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 fastestaux
3simplysimplyADV_6 fastestadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 fastestcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fastestdet
6fastestfastADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscanShefast, simply propertytree rules

Option 3

Girls only win when boys fall

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclrootGirlsNOUNonlyADVwinVERBwhenSCONJboysNOUNfallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GirlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur3 winnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 winadvmod
3winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_6 fallmark
5boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur6 fallnsubj
6fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 winadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentGirlsvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fallpresentboysvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Races between them are never allowed

nsubj:passcasenmodaux:passadvmodrootRacesNOUNbetweenADPthemPRONareAUXneverADVallowedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RacesraceNOUNNumber=Plur6 allowednsubj:pass
2betweenbetweenADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Racesnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 allowedaux:pass
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 allowedadvmod
6allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · passiveRaces between themvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/69-girls-and-boys-teams/t9/