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Test 8 · ★★ · Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries

Seán: «ah, it's grand, only up to me knees». What can fast water do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Seán · What happens: be, do

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 71 «Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Seán: «ah, it's grand, only up to me knees».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Seán	Seán	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 grand	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 grand	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 grand	punct
4	ah	ah	INTJ	_	8 grand	discourse
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 ah	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 grand	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 grand	cop
8	grand	grand	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 me	punct
10	only	only	ADV	_	13 me	advmod
11	up	up	ADP	_	13 me	case
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 me	case
13	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 grand	advcl
14	knees	knee	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 me	flat
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 me	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 grand	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Seán					grand property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What can fast water do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 do	obj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 do	aux
3	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 do	advmod
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 do	compound
5	do	do	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	can						fast property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Push him gently back to the bank

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Push	push	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Push	obj
3	gently	gently	ADV	_	1 Push	advmod
4	back	back	ADV	_	1 Push	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 bank	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bank	det
7	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Push	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push back	imperative	you not said here	him = he		the bank		gently property	vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme to bank=Trajectory

Option 2

Carry the ball back to him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ball	det
3	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Carry	obj
4	back	back	ADV	_	1 Carry	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 him	case
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Carry	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry back	imperative	you not said here	the ball	him = he				vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ball=Theme to he=Destination

Option 3

Nothing below the knee is dangerous

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	6 dangerous	nsubj
2	below	below	ADP	_	4 knee	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 knee	det
4	knee	knee	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nothing	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 dangerous	cop
6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Nothing					dangerous property	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Knock him over even below the knee

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Knock	knock	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Knock	obj
3	over	over	ADP	_	1 Knock	compound:prt
4	even	even	ADV	_	7 knee	advmod
5	below	below	ADP	_	7 knee	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 knee	det
7	knee	knee	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Knock	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	knock over	imperative	you not said here	him = he		the knee			vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme below knee=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/t8/