Test 11 · ★★★ · Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no
Riley: «takes two secs». Which rule fits every safety lesson in this block?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Riley, rule · What happens: take, fit · To what, where: two secs, safety lesson, block
This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 75 «Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Riley: «takes two secs».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Riley | Riley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 takes | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 takes | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 takes | punct |
| 4 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 secs | nummod |
| 6 | secs | sec | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 takes | obj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 secs | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 takes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | present | Riley | two secs | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sec=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which rule fits every safety lesson in this block?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 rule | det |
| 2 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fits | nsubj |
| 3 | fits | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 lesson | det |
| 5 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lesson | compound |
| 6 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fits | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 block | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 block | det |
| 9 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fits | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fit | present | which rule | every safety lesson | this block | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent lesson=Theme in block=Trajectory |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No shortcut or dare is worth your body
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 shortcut | det |
| 2 | shortcut | shortcut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 worth | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 dare | cc |
| 4 | dare | dare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shortcut | conj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 worth | cop |
| 6 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 body | nmod:poss |
| 8 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 worth | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | no shortcut or dare | worth property | tree rules |
Option 2
Quick risks are always fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 risks | amod |
| 2 | risks | risk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fine | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fine | cop |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 fine | advmod |
| 5 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Quick risks | always, fine property | tree rules |
Option 3
If you're fast, nothing can happen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 fast | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 fast | nsubj |
| 3 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fast | cop |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fast | punct |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 happen | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 happen | aux |
| 8 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fast | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | fast property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | happen | can | nothing | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Only grown-ups need safety rules, not kids
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 ups | advmod |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 ups | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 grown | punct |
| 4 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 need | nsubj |
| 5 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rules | compound |
| 7 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 need | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 kids | punct |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 kids | advmod |
| 10 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 rules | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | need | present | grown ups | safety rules and kids | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rule=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/75-dares-cliffs-roofs-tombstoning-railways-and-saying-no/t11/