Test 1 · ★ · Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles
Theo grabs BOGOF yoghurts and Dad says "free? wasted, more like" when one goes off. What's the lesson?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Theo, Dad, one, lesson · What happens: grab, say, waste, go off, be · To what, where: BOGOF yoghurts, free · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 12 «Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Theo grabs BOGOF yoghurts and Dad says "free? wasted, more like" when one goes off.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Theo | Theo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 grabs | nsubj |
| 2 | grabs | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | BOGOF | BOGOF | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 yoghurts | compound |
| 4 | yoghurts | yoghurt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grabs | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 says | cc |
| 6 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 says | nsubj |
| 7 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grabs | conj |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 free | punct |
| 9 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 says | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 wasted | punct |
| 11 | wasted | waste | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 free | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 more | punct |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 wasted | advmod |
| 14 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 18 goes | mark |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 goes | punct |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 goes | mark |
| 17 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 goes | nsubj |
| 18 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 wasted | advcl |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 goes | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grabs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | present | Theo | BOGOF yoghurts | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yoghurt=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | present | Dad | free | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent free=Topic | ||||
| 3 | waste in a quote | participle | Dad not said here | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | go off | present | one | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the lesson?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lesson | det |
| 4 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the lesson | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yoghurts should be kept in the cupboard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yoghurts | yoghurt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 kept | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kept | aux:pass |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cupboard | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cupboard | det |
| 7 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | should · passive | Yoghurts | the cupboard | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in cupboard=Location |
Option 2
Free things never go off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 things | amod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 go | advmod |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 go | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go off | present | Free things | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A deal is only good if you use it all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 deal | det |
| 2 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 good | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 good | cop |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 good | advmod |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 use | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 use | nsubj |
| 8 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 good | advcl |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 use | obj |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 it | det |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a deal | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use a condition, not said to happen | present | you | deal | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 4
Buy four next time to be safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buy | buy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 time | nummod |
| 3 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 time | amod |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Buy | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 safe | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 safe | cop |
| 7 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Buy | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | imperative | you not said here | time | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | you not said here | safe property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/12-offers-3-for-2-buy-one-get-one-free-bundles/t1/