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Test 7 · Receipts, refunds, queues and self-checkout

Freddie's mum emails a photo of the broken toy. Why the photo?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mum · What happens: email, break · To what, where: photo

This is test 7 of lesson 14 «Receipts, refunds, queues and self-checkout» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Freddie's mum emails a photo of the broken toy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Freddie	Freddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mum	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Freddie	case
3	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 emails	nsubj
4	emails	email	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 photo	det
6	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 emails	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 toy	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 toy	det
9	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 toy	amod
10	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 photo	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 emails	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	email	present	Freddie's mum	a photo of the broken toy					tree rules
2	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why the photo?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Rel	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 photo	det
3	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Why	nsubj
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Why	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's proof the toy arrived broken

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 proof	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 proof	cop
3	proof	proof	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 toy	det
5	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 arrived	nsubj
6	arrived	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 proof	acl:relcl
7	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 arrived	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	proof					tree rules
2	arrive	past	the toy	proof not said here					tree rules
3	break	participle	the toy not said here						vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

It makes the refund bigger

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 refund	det
4	refund	refund	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	obj
5	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	It	the refund				big property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material refund=Product

Option 3

The shop collects photos of all the toys it sells

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 shop	det
2	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 collects	nsubj
3	collects	collect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	photos	photo	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 collects	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 toys	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 toys	det:predet
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 toys	det
8	toys	toy	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 photos	nmod
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 sells	nsubj
10	sells	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 toys	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	collect	present	the shop	photos of all toys					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme
2	sell	present	shop	all toys not said here					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme

Option 4

Photos are needed for any email

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Photos	photo	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 needed	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 needed	aux:pass
3	needed	need	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 email	case
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 email	det
6	email	email	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 needed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present · passive		Photos				for any email	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/14-receipts-refunds-queues-and-self-checkout/t7/