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Test 1 · Taking without paying: the consequences

Lola's mate goes "it's just one grape, innit." The shop man frowns. Who's right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, shop man · What happens: go, be, frown · To what, where: one grape

This is test 1 of lesson 15 «Taking without paying: the consequences» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lola's mate goes "it's just one grape, innit."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodoblpunctconjpunctpunctrootLolaPROPN'sPARTmateNOUNgoesVERB"PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVoneNUMgrapeNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LolaLolaPROPNNumber=Sing3 matenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Lolacase
3matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 goesnsubj
4goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_10 grapepunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 grapensubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 grapecop
8justjustADV_10 grapeadvmod
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 grapenummod
10grapegrapeNOUNNumber=Sing4 goesobl
11,,PUNCT_12 innitpunct
12innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing10 grapeconj
13..PUNCT_4 goespunct
14""PUNCT_4 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentLola's matevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is a in a quotepresentmateone grape and innittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The shop man frowns.

detcompoundnsubjpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNmanNOUNfrownsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 mancompound
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 frownsnsubj
4frownsfrownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 frownspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frownpresentthe shop manvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: Who's right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhoPRON'sAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The man: eating food before paying is still taking

detnsubjpunctaclobjmarkadvclauxadvmodrootTheDETmanNOUN:PUNCTeatingVERBfoodNOUNbeforeSCONJpayingVERBisAUXstillADVtakingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 takingnsubj
3::PUNCT_4 eatingpunct
4eatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 manacl
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatingobj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_7 payingmark
7payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 eatingadvcl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 takingaux
9stillstillADV_10 takingadvmod
10takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatgerundthe man not said herefoodvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
2paygerundthe man not said herevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3takepresent · progressivethe manstillvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Both: grapes are always free samples

detpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodrootBothDET:PUNCTgrapesNOUNareAUXalwaysADVfreeADJsamplesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot3 grapesdet
2::PUNCT_1 Bothpunct
3grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur7 samplesnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 samplescop
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 samplesadvmod
6freefreeADJDegree=Pos7 samplesamod
7samplessampleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentboth grapesfree samplesalways propertytree rules

Option 3

The mate: one grape doesn't count

detnsubjpunctnummodconjauxadvmodrootTheDETmateNOUN:PUNCToneNUMgrapeNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTcountVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 matedet
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing8 countnsubj
3::PUNCT_2 matepunct
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 grapenummod
5grapegrapeNOUNNumber=Sing2 mateconj
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 countaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 countadvmod
8countcountVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not countpresent · do-supportthe mate and one grapevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

Neither: grapes belong to everyone

detpunctnsubjcaseoblrootNeitherDET:PUNCTgrapesNOUNbelongVERBtoADPeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherDETPronType=Neg3 grapesdet
2::PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur4 belongnsubj
4belongbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 everyonecase
6everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 belongobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belongpresentneither grapesto everyonevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/15-taking-without-paying-the-consequences/t1/