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Test 9 · When money is tight: "we can't afford it"

Your mate whispers, "Amira's lot used the food bank, that's well embarrassing." What's the kindest true answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, lot, that, kindest true answer · What happens: whisper, use, be · To what, where: food bank · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 23 «When money is tight: "we can't afford it"» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate whispers, "Amira's lot used the food bank, that's well embarrassing."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnmod:posscasensubjccompdetcompoundobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodoblpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNwhispersVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTAmiraPROPN'sPARTlotNOUNusedVERBtheDETfoodNOUNbankNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwellADVembarrassingADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 whispersnsubj
3whisperswhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 usedpunct
5""PUNCT_9 usedpunct
6AmiraAmiraPROPNNumber=Sing8 lotnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Amiracase
8lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing9 usednsubj
9useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 whispersccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 bankdet
11foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 bankcompound
12bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedobj
13,,PUNCT_17 embarrassingpunct
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 embarrassingnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 embarrassingcop
16wellwellADVDegree=Pos17 embarrassingadvmod
17embarrassingembarrassingADJDegree=Pos9 usedobl
18..PUNCT_3 whisperspunct
19""PUNCT_3 whisperspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertpresentYour matevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2use in a quotepastAmira's lotthe food bankvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bank=Patient
3is in a quotepresentthatembarrassing, well propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the kindest true answer?

copdetamodamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETkindestADJtrueADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 answerdet
4kindestkindADJDegree=Sup6 answeramod
5truetrueADJDegree=Pos6 answeramod
6answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe kindest true answertree rules

The options

Option 1

It's a secret club, so it doesn't count

nsubjcopdetamodpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisrootItPRON'sAUXaDETsecretADJclubNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTcountVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 clubnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clubcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clubdet
4secretsecretADJDegree=Pos5 clubamod
5clubclubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 countpunct
7sosoADV_11 countadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 countnsubj
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 countaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 countadvmod
11countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf5 clubparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta secret clubtree rules
2not countpresent · do-supportclubvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Loads of families need a hand sometimes; it's nothing to be ashamed of

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasenmoddetobjadvmodpunctnsubjcopparataxismarkcopacloblrootLoadsNOUNofADPfamiliesNOUNneedVERBaDEThandNOUNsometimesADV;PUNCTitPRON'sAUXnothingPRONtoPARTbeAUXashamedADJofADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur4 neednsubj
2ofofADP_3 familiescase
3familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Loadsnmod
4needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 handdet
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 needobj
7sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind4 needadvmod
8;;PUNCT_11 nothingpunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 nothingnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 nothingcop
11nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 needparataxis
12totoPART_14 ashamedmark
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 ashamedcop
14ashamedashamedADJDegree=Pos11 nothingacl
15ofofADP_14 ashamedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentLoads of familiesa handsometimes propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hand=Theme
2is apresenthandnothingtree rules
3isto-infinitiveLoads of families not said hereashamed propertytree rules

Option 3

He's right, she should never come to school again

nsubjcoppunctnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseobladvmodrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTshePRONshouldAUXneverADVcomeVERBtoADPschoolNOUNagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 comepunct
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 comensubj
6shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 comeaux
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 comeadvmod
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightconj
9totoADP_10 schoolcase
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 comeobl
11againagainADV_8 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2not comeshouldsheschoolagainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location

Option 4

Food banks are only for people who don't work

compoundnsubjcopadvmodcasensubjauxadvmodacl:relclrootFoodNOUNbanksNOUNareAUXonlyADVforADPpeopleNOUNwhoPRONdoAUXn'tPARTworkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FoodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 bankscompound
2banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur6 peoplensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 peoplecop
4onlyonlyADV_6 peopleadvmod
5forforADP_6 peoplecase
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 worknsubj
8dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 workaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 workadvmod
10workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf6 peopleacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFood banksfor peopletree rules
2not workpresent · do-supportpeoplevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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