Test 4 · ★★ · Saving for holidays and big things
What would happen if a family had no emergency fund when the boiler broke?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, boiler · What happens: happen, have, break · To what, where: emergency fund
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 25 «Saving for holidays and big things» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 had | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 family | det |
| 6 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 fund | det |
| 9 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fund | compound |
| 10 | fund | fund | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 broke | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 boiler | det |
| 13 | boiler | boiler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 broke | nsubj |
| 14 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | advcl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | a family | no emergency fund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fund=Patient | ||||
| 3 | break | past | the boiler | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nothing, because boilers never cost much money
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cost | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 cost | mark |
| 4 | boilers | boiler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cost | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 cost | advmod |
| 6 | cost | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Nothing | parataxis |
| 7 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 money | amod |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cost | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cost | present | boilers | much money | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme money=Value |
Option 2
The boiler would fix itself after a while
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boiler | det |
| 2 | boiler | boiler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fix | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fix | aux |
| 4 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 fix | obj |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 while | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 while | det |
| 8 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fix | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix | would | the boiler | boiler | while | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent itself=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They might have to borrow and pay interest on top
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | aux |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 borrow | mark |
| 5 | borrow | borrow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 pay | cc |
| 7 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 borrow | conj |
| 8 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pay | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 top | case |
| 10 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | might | They | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | borrow | to-infinitive | They not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | pay | infinitive | They not said here | interest | top | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Asset |
Option 4
The council would always buy them a new one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 council | det |
| 2 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 buy | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 buy | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 buy | advmod |
| 5 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 buy | obj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 one | amod |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 buy | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | would | the council | them = they | always property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary one=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/25-saving-for-holidays-and-big-things/t4/