Test 10 · A bank account and a debit card
Isla's friend says, "People without bank accounts are just lazy." What's a fairer answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, People, fairer answer · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 of lesson 26 «A bank account and a debit card» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Isla's friend says, "People without bank accounts are just lazy."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Isla | Isla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Isla | case |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lazy | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 lazy | punct |
| 7 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lazy | nsubj |
| 8 | without | without | ADP | _ | 10 accounts | case |
| 9 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 accounts | compound |
| 10 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 People | nmod |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 lazy | cop |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 lazy | advmod |
| 13 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 says | ccomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 lazy | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 lazy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Isla's friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | People without bank accounts | lazy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's a fairer answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | fairer | fair | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a fairer answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Some find it hard to open one, for example without ID or an address
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 find | nsubj |
| 2 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 find | obj |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 find | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 open | mark |
| 6 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 hard | xcomp |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 open | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 example | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 example | case |
| 10 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 open | obl |
| 11 | without | without | ADP | _ | 12 ID | case |
| 12 | ID | id | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 open | obl |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 address | cc |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 address | det |
| 15 | address | address | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ID | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | present | Some | it | hard property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 2 | open | to-infinitive | one | for example; without ID or a address | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme |
Option 2
Everyone in the UK has an account, so it's not true
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 has | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 UK | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 UK | det |
| 4 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Everyone | nmod |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 account | det |
| 7 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 true | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 true | advmod |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 true | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 true | cop |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 true | advmod |
| 13 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 has | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Everyone | a account | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent account=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not is | present | account | true property | tree rules |
Option 3
Bank accounts are illegal for most families
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accounts | compound |
| 2 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 illegal | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 illegal | cop |
| 4 | illegal | illegal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 families | case |
| 6 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 families | amod |
| 7 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 illegal | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Bank accounts | for most families; illegal property | tree rules |
Option 4
She's right, it only takes laziness to have none
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 takes | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 takes | nsubj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 takes | advmod |
| 7 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | conj |
| 8 | laziness | laziness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 takes | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 have | mark |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 takes | advcl |
| 11 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 10 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | She | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | present | it | laziness | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laziness=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | to-infinitive | none | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/26-a-bank-account-and-a-debit-card/t10/