Test 7 · ★★ · Interest on savings and cash machines Lucy forgets her card in the machine and moans, "Ugh, it ate my card, it's well peak." ("Peak" means bad luck.) Why did the machine keep it?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lucy, card, Peak, machine · What happens: forget, moan, eat, be, mean, keep · To what, where: card, machine, peak, bad luck, luck · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 27 «Interest on savings and cash machines» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Lucy forgets her card in the machine and moans, "Ugh, it ate my card, it's well peak."
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl cc conj punct punct discourse punct nsubj parataxis nmod:poss obj punct nsubj cop advmod obl punct punct root Lucy PROPN forgets VERB her PRON card NOUN in ADP the DET machine NOUN and CCONJ moans VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Ugh INTJ , PUNCT it PRON ate VERB my PRON card NOUN , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX well ADV peak NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lucy Lucy PROPN Number=Sing 2 forgets nsubj 2 forgets forget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 card nmod:poss 4 card card NOUN Number=Sing 2 forgets obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 machine case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 machine det 7 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 2 forgets obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 moans cc 9 moans moan VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 forgets conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 ate punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 15 ate punct 12 Ugh ugh INTJ _ 15 ate discourse 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 Ugh punct 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 ate nsubj 15 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 forgets parataxis 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 card nmod:poss 17 card card NOUN Number=Sing 15 ate obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 peak punct 19 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 peak nsubj 20 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 peak cop 21 well well ADV Degree=Pos 22 peak advmod 22 peak peak NOUN Number=Sing 15 ate obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 2 forgets punct 24 " " PUNCT _ 2 forgets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forget present Lucy Lucy's card the machine tree rules 2 moan present Lucy not said here vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 eat in a quote past card my card vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient 4 is a in a quote present card peak well property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Peak" means bad luck.)
punct punct nsubj punct amod obj punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT Peak NOUN " PUNCT means VERB bad ADJ luck NOUN . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 Peak punct 3 Peak peak NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 Peak punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 7 luck amod 7 luck luck NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Peak bad luck vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent luck=Topic
Sentence 3: Why did the machine keep it?
advmod aux det nsubj obj punct root Why ADV did AUX the DET machine NOUN keep VERB it PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Why why ADV PronType=Int 5 keep advmod 2 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 keep aux 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 machine det 4 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 5 keep nsubj 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 keep obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past · do-support the machine luck vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
The options Option 1 Because the machine was hungry for plastic that day
mark det nsubj cop case obl det obl:unmarked root Because SCONJ the DET machine NOUN was AUX hungry ADJ for ADP plastic NOUN that DET day NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Because because SCONJ _ 5 hungry mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 machine det 3 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 5 hungry nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 hungry cop 5 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 plastic case 7 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 5 hungry obl 8 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 9 day det 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 hungry obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the machine day for plastic; hungry property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer To protect her, so nobody else could take it
mark obj punct advmod nsubj advmod aux conj obj root To PART protect VERB her PRON , PUNCT so ADV nobody PRON else ADV could AUX take VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 protect mark 2 protect protect VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 protect obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 9 take punct 5 so so ADV _ 9 take advmod 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 9 take nsubj 7 else else ADV _ 6 nobody advmod 8 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 take aux 9 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 protect conj 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 take obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect to-infinitive her = she vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary 2 take could nobody it vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice Because she had no money at all left in her account
mark nsubj det obj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod root Because SCONJ she PRON had VERB no DET money NOUN at ADP all DET left NOUN in ADP her PRON account NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Because because SCONJ _ 3 had mark 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 5 money det 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 left case 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 left det 8 left left NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obl 9 in in ADP _ 11 account case 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 account nmod:poss 11 account account NOUN Number=Sing 8 left nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past she no money all left in her account vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient 2 account her = she nom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Option 4 To fine her for being far too slow at the screen
mark obj mark cop advmod advmod advcl case det obl root To PART fine VERB her PRON for SCONJ being AUX far ADV too ADV slow ADJ at ADP the DET screen NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 fine mark 2 fine fine VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 fine obj 4 for for SCONJ _ 8 slow mark 5 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 slow cop 6 far far ADV Degree=Pos 8 slow advmod 7 too too ADV _ 8 slow advmod 8 slow slow ADJ Degree=Pos 2 fine advcl 9 at at ADP _ 11 screen case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 screen det 11 screen screen NOUN Number=Sing 8 slow obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fine to-infinitive her = she vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient 2 is gerund the screen far, slow property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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