Test 10 · ★★★ · What a bank does with your money and why banks lend Mia goes, "Why's the bank pay me 3% but charge Mum 20%? That's daylight robbery!" What's the best explanation?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mia, bank, That, best explanation · What happens: go, pay, charge, be · To what, where: me, Mum, daylight robbery · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 28 «What a bank does with your money and why banks lend» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Mia goes, "Why's the bank pay me 3% but charge Mum 20%?
nsubj punct punct advmod aux det nsubj parataxis iobj nummod obl:unmarked cc conj obj nummod obj punct root Mia PROPN goes VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Why ADV 's AUX the DET bank NOUN pay VERB me PRON 3 NUM % SYM but CCONJ charge VERB Mum NOUN 20 NUM % SYM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 2 goes nsubj 2 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 goes punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 9 pay punct 5 Why why ADV PronType=Int 9 pay advmod 6 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 pay aux 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bank det 8 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 9 pay nsubj 9 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 goes parataxis 10 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 pay iobj 11 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 % nummod 12 % % SYM Number=Sing 9 pay obl:unmarked 13 but but CCONJ _ 14 charge cc 14 charge charge VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 pay conj 15 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 14 charge obj 16 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 % nummod 17 % % SYM Number=Sing 14 charge obj 18 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Mia vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 pay in a quote present the bank me vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Asset 3 charge in a quote present the bank not said here Mum vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient %=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: That's daylight robbery!"
nsubj cop compound punct punct root That PRON 's AUX daylight NOUN robbery NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 robbery nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 robbery cop 3 daylight daylight NOUN Number=Sing 4 robbery compound 4 robbery robbery NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 robbery punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 4 robbery punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present That daylight robbery tree rules
Sentence 3: What's the best explanation?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON 's AUX the DET best ADJ explanation NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 explanation det 4 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 5 explanation amod 5 explanation explanation NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the best explanation tree rules
The options Option 1 Mum must have broken some bank rule last year without knowing
nsubj aux aux amod det nsubj amod obl:unmarked mark advcl root Mum NOUN must AUX have AUX broken VERB some DET bank NOUN rule VERB last ADJ year NOUN without SCONJ knowing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 4 broken nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 broken aux 3 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 broken aux 4 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 bank amod 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 bank det 6 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 7 rule nsubj 7 rule rule VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 9 year amod 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing 7 rule obl:unmarked 10 without without SCONJ _ 11 knowing mark 11 knowing know VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 rule advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break must · perfect Mum vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 rule present some broken bank year vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 know gerund some broken bank not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Banks earn from the difference; card lending is risky
nsubj case det obl punct compound nsubj cop advcl root Banks NOUN earn VERB from ADP the DET difference NOUN ; PUNCT card NOUN lending NOUN is AUX risky ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Banks bank NOUN Number=Plur 2 earn nsubj 2 earn earn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 difference case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 difference det 5 difference difference NOUN Number=Sing 2 earn obl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 risky punct 7 card card NOUN Number=Sing 8 lending compound 8 lending lending NOUN Number=Sing 10 risky nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 risky cop 10 risky risky ADJ Degree=Pos 2 earn advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 earn present Banks the difference vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from difference=Source 2 is present card lending risky property tree rules
Option 3 Interest rates are picked each week by spinning a big wheel
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass det obl:unmarked mark advcl det amod obj root Interest NOUN rates NOUN are AUX picked VERB each DET week NOUN by SCONJ spinning VERB a DET big ADJ wheel NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 2 rates compound 2 rates rate NOUN Number=Plur 4 picked nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 picked aux:pass 4 picked pick VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 week det 6 week week NOUN Number=Sing 4 picked obl:unmarked 7 by by SCONJ _ 8 spinning mark 8 spinning spin VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 picked advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 wheel det 10 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 11 wheel amod 11 wheel wheel NOUN Number=Sing 8 spinning obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick present · passive Interest rates week vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 spin gerund a big wheel vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wheel=Theme
Option 4 The bank is cheating her, and it's against the law to do it
The tree, 14 words det nsubj aux obj punct cc nsubj cop case det conj mark acl obj root The DET bank NOUN is AUX cheating VERB her PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ it PRON 's AUX against ADP the DET law NOUN to PART do VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 4 cheating nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cheating aux 4 cheating cheat VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 cheating obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 law punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 12 law cc 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 law nsubj 9 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 law cop 10 against against ADP _ 12 law case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 law det 12 law law NOUN Number=Sing 4 cheating conj 13 to to PART _ 14 do mark 14 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 law acl 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 do obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cheat present · progressive the bank her = she vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Source 2 is present bank against the law tree rules 3 do to-infinitive the bank not said here bank vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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