Test 8 · ★ · Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more A video game says "Paris: everything costs 1 euro coin!" Your sis believes all French prices are tiny. What's wrong?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: video game, everything, sis, French prices · What happens: say, cost, believe, be · To what, where: Paris, 1 euro coin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 3 «Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A video game says "Paris: everything costs 1 euro coin!"
det compound nsubj punct obj punct nsubj conj nummod compound obj punct punct root A DET video NOUN game NOUN says VERB " PUNCT Paris PROPN : PUNCT everything PRON costs VERB 1 NUM euro NOUN coin NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 game det 2 video video NOUN Number=Sing 3 game compound 3 game game NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 Paris punct 6 Paris Paris PROPN Number=Sing 4 says obj 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 costs punct 8 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 9 costs nsubj 9 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 says conj 10 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 coin nummod 11 euro euro NOUN Number=Sing 12 coin compound 12 coin coin NOUN Number=Sing 9 costs obj 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 12 coin punct 14 " " PUNCT _ 12 coin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: express present a video game Paris vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent paris=Topic
2 cost in a quote present everything 1 euro coin vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme coin=Value
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Your sis believes all French prices are tiny.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod nsubj cop ccomp punct root Your PRON sis NOUN believes VERB all DET French ADJ prices NOUN are AUX tiny ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sis nmod:poss 2 sis sis NOUN Number=Sing 3 believes nsubj 3 believes believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 prices det 5 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 6 prices amod 6 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 8 tiny nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tiny cop 8 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 3 believes ccomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 believes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 believe present Your sis vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2 is present all French prices tiny property tree rules
Sentence 3: What's wrong?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON 's AUX wrong ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 wrong nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 wrong cop 3 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 wrong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present wrong property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Nothing, everything in France really costs one euro
nsubj punct conj case nmod advmod nummod obj root Nothing PRON , PUNCT everything PRON in ADP France PROPN really ADV costs VERB one NUM euro NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 7 costs nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 everything punct 3 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 1 Nothing conj 4 in in ADP _ 5 France case 5 France France PROPN Number=Sing 3 everything nmod 6 really really ADV _ 7 costs advmod 7 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 euro nummod 9 euro euro NOUN Number=Sing 7 costs obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present Nothing one euro vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme euro=Value
Option 2 Euros are worth ten pounds each, so it's dear
nsubj cop nummod obj obj punct advmod nsubj cop parataxis root Euros NOUN are AUX worth ADJ ten NUM pounds NOUN each DET , PUNCT so ADV it PRON 's AUX dear ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Euros euro NOUN Number=Plur 3 worth nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 worth cop 3 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 pounds nummod 5 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 3 worth obj 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 worth obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 dear punct 8 so so ADV _ 11 dear advmod 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 dear nsubj 10 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 dear cop 11 dear dear ADJ Degree=Pos 3 worth parataxis
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Euros worth property tree rules
2 is present it dear property tree rules
Option 3 France uses pounds, not euros
nsubj obj punct advmod conj root France PROPN uses VERB pounds NOUN , PUNCT not PART euros NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 France France PROPN Number=Sing 2 uses nsubj 2 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 2 uses obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 euros punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 euros advmod 6 euros euro NOUN Number=Plur 3 pounds conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present France pounds and euros vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Patient
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer Prices in euros are normal prices, not tiny ones
nsubj case nmod cop amod punct advmod amod conj root Prices NOUN in ADP euros NOUN are AUX normal ADJ prices NOUN , PUNCT not PART tiny ADJ ones NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Prices price NOUN Number=Plur 6 prices nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 euros case 3 euros euro NOUN Number=Plur 1 Prices nmod 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 prices cop 5 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 6 prices amod 6 prices price NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 ones punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 ones advmod 9 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 10 ones amod 10 ones one NOUN Number=Plur 6 prices conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Prices in euros normal prices and tiny ones tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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