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Test 1 · ★ · Why some jobs pay more

Your mate goes, "Cleaners get paid less cos cleaning doesn't matter, innit." What's the best reply?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, best reply · What happens: go, pay, not matter, innit, be · To what, where: Cleaners · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 30 «Why some jobs pay more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "Cleaners get paid less cos cleaning doesn't matter, innit."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvcladvmodcaseoblauxadvmodccomppunctconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTCleanersNOUNgetAUXpaidVERBlessADVcosSCONJcleaningNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTmatterVERB,PUNCTinnitVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 paidpunct
5""PUNCT_8 paidpunct
6CleanerscleanerNOUNNumber=Plur8 paidnsubj:pass
7getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 paidaux:pass
8paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 matteradvcl
9lesslessADVDegree=Cmp8 paidadvmod
10coscosSCONJ_11 cleaningcase
11cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Sing8 paidobl
12doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 matteraux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 matteradvmod
14mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf3 goesccomp
15,,PUNCT_16 innitpunct
16innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf14 matterconj
17..PUNCT_3 goespunct
18""PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour matevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2pay in a quotepresent · passiveCleanerscos cleaning; less propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
3not matter in a quotepresent · do-supportYour mate not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
4innit in a quoteinfinitiveYour mate not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best reply?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 replydet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 replyamod
5replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best replytree rules

The options

Option 1

Cleaners choose to earn less to be kind

nsubjmarkxcompobjmarkcopadvclrootCleanersNOUNchooseVERBtoPARTearnVERBlessADJtoPARTbeAUXkindADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CleanerscleanerNOUNNumber=Plur2 choosensubj
2choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 earnmark
4earnearnVERBVerbForm=Inf2 choosexcomp
5lesslessADJDegree=Cmp4 earnobj
6totoPART_8 kindmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 kindcop
8kindkindADJDegree=Pos5 lessadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosepresentCleanerstree rules
2earnto-infinitiveCleaners not said herelessvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent less=Theme
3isto-infinitiveCleaners not said herekind propertytree rules

Option 2

He's right, low pay shows a job doesn't matter

nsubjcoppunctamodnsubjconjdetnsubjauxadvmodccomprootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTlowADJpayNOUNshowsVERBaDETjobNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTmatterVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 showspunct
5lowlowADJDegree=Pos6 payamod
6paypayNOUNNumber=Sing7 showsnsubj
7showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 jobdet
9jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing12 matternsubj
10doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 matteraux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 matteradvmod
12mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf7 showsccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2showpresentlow payvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not matterpresent · do-supporta jobvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Cleaners actually earn the most of anyone

nsubjadvmoddetobjcasenmodrootCleanersNOUNactuallyADVearnVERBtheDETmostADJofADPanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CleanerscleanerNOUNNumber=Plur3 earnnsubj
2actuallyactuallyADV_3 earnadvmod
3earnearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mostdet
5mostmostADJDegree=Sup3 earnobj
6ofofADP_7 anyonecase
7anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 mostnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1earnpresentCleanersthe most of anyoneactually propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It matters a lot; more people can do it, so it's paid less

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetoblpunctamodnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvcladvmodrootItPRONmattersVERBaDETlotNOUN;PUNCTmoreADJpeopleNOUNcanAUXdoVERBitPRON,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXpaidVERBlessADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 mattersnsubj
2mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lotdet
4lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing2 mattersobl
5;;PUNCT_9 dopunct
6moremoreADJDegree=Cmp7 peopleamod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 donsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 doaux
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 mattersparataxis
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 doobj
11,,PUNCT_15 paidpunct
12sosoADV_15 paidadvmod
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 paidnsubj:pass
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 paidaux:pass
15paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 doadvcl
16lesslessADVDegree=Cmp15 paidadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matterpresentIta lotvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2docanmore peoplelotvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
3paypresent · passivelotless propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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