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Test 2 · ★ · Why some jobs pay more

A nurse from Belfast says, "We save lives, and yer man on the telly earns in a week what I earn in years." ("Yer man" means "that fella".) What's true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nurse, We, man · What happens: say, save, earn, mean, be · To what, where: lives, fella · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 30 «Why some jobs pay more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A nurse from Belfast says, "We save lives, and yer man on the telly earns in a week what I earn in years."

detnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjccompobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodparataxiscasedetoblobjnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootADETnurseNOUNfromADPBelfastPROPNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTWePRONsaveVERBlivesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyerPRONmanNOUNonADPtheDETtellyNOUNearnsVERBinADPaDETweekNOUNwhatPRONIPRONearnVERBinADPyearsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
3fromfromADP_4 Belfastcase
4BelfastBelfastPROPNNumber=Sing2 nursenmod
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 savepunct
7""PUNCT_9 savepunct
8WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 savensubj
9savesaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saysccomp
10liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur9 saveobj
11,,PUNCT_18 earnspunct
12andandCCONJ_18 earnscc
13yeryerPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mannmod:poss
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing18 earnsnsubj
15ononADP_17 tellycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 tellydet
17tellytellyNOUNNumber=Sing14 mannmod
18earnsearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saysparataxis
19ininADP_21 weekcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 weekdet
21weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing18 earnsobl
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 earnobj
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 earnnsubj
24earnearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 earnsconj
25ininADP_26 yearscase
26yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur24 earnobl
27..PUNCT_18 earnspunct
28""PUNCT_18 earnspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta nurse from Belfastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2save in a quotepresentWelivesvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
3earn in a quotepresentyer's man on the tellyweekvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4earn in a quotepresenta nurse from Belfast = nurseyearvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Yer man" means "that fella".)

punctpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTYerPRONmanNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERB"PUNCTthatDETfellaNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_6 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_4 manpunct
3YeryerPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mannmod:poss
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
5""PUNCT_4 manpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7""PUNCT_9 fellapunct
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 felladet
9fellafellaNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobj
10""PUNCT_9 fellapunct
11..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
12))PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentYer's manthat fellavn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fella=Topic

Sentence 3: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Nurses earn more than footballers every year

nsubjadvmodfixedobjdetobl:unmarkedrootNursesNOUNearnVERBmoreADJthanADPfootballersNOUNeveryDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur2 earnnsubj
2earnearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV5 footballersadvmod
4thanthanADP_3 morefixed
5footballersfootballerNOUNNumber=Plur2 earnobj
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1earnpresentNursesfootballersyearvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent footballer=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Pay doesn't always match how useful a job is, and people argue about it

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodccompdetnsubjcoppunctccnsubjconjcaseoblrootPayNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTalwaysADVmatchVERBhowADVusefulADJaDETjobNOUNisAUX,PUNCTandCCONJpeopleNOUNargueVERBaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PaypayNOUNNumber=Sing5 matchnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 matchaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 matchadvmod
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 matchadvmod
5matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6howhowADVPronType=Int7 usefuladvmod
7usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos5 matchccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 jobdet
9jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing7 usefulnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 usefulcop
11,,PUNCT_14 arguepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 arguecc
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 arguensubj
14argueargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 matchconj
15aboutaboutADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 argueobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matchpresent · do-supportPayalways propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2ispresenta jobuseful propertytree rules
3argue speech: disagreepresentpeopleabout jobvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 3

It's a lie; footballers and nurses earn the same

nsubjcopdetpunctnsubjccconjparataxisdetobjrootItPRON'sAUXaDETlieNOUN;PUNCTfootballersNOUNandCCONJnursesNOUNearnVERBtheDETsameADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 liensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 liecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 liedet
4lielieNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5;;PUNCT_6 footballerspunct
6footballersfootballerNOUNNumber=Plur9 earnnsubj
7andandCCONJ_8 nursescc
8nursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur6 footballersconj
9earnearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lieparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 samedet
11samesameADJDegree=Pos9 earnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta lietree rules
2earnpresentfootballers and nursesthe samevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Footballers save more lives than nurses do

nsubjamodobjmarknsubjadvclrootFootballersNOUNsaveVERBmoreADJlivesNOUNthanSCONJnursesNOUNdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FootballersfootballerNOUNNumber=Plur2 savensubj
2savesaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 livesamod
4liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur2 saveobj
5thanthanSCONJ_7 domark
6nursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur7 donsubj
7dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saveadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepresentFootballersmore livesvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
2dopresentnursesvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/30-why-some-jobs-pay-more/t2/