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Test 11 · ★ · Gambling and honesty with change

The last word of the course: your cousin says, "Money's just numbers, it doesn't matter if you're honest." What's the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: last word, Money, it, you, best answer · What happens: say, be, not matter, word · To what, where: numbers, course · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 40 «Gambling and honesty with change» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The last word of the course: your cousin says, "Money's just numbers, it doesn't matter if you're honest."

detamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctpunctrootTheDETlastADJwordNOUNofADPtheDETcourseNOUN:PUNCTyourPRONcousinNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTMoneyNOUN'sAUXjustADVnumbersNOUN,PUNCTitPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTmatterVERBifSCONJyouPRON'reAUXhonestADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysnsubj
4ofofADP_6 coursecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 coursedet
6coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordnmod
7::PUNCT_10 sayspunct
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 cousinnmod:poss
9cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysnsubj
10sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11,,PUNCT_10 sayspunct
12""PUNCT_16 numberspunct
13MoneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing16 numbersnsubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 numberscop
15justjustADV_16 numbersadvmod
16numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur10 saysobl
17,,PUNCT_21 matterpunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 matternsubj
19doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 matteraux
20n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 matteradvmod
21mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saysccomp
22ififSCONJ_25 honestmark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 honestnsubj
24'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 honestcop
25honesthonestADJDegree=Pos21 matteradvcl
26..PUNCT_21 matterpunct
27""PUNCT_21 matterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe last word of the coursevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a in a quotepresentMoneynumberstree rules
3not matter in a quotepresent · do-supportitvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
4is a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyouhonest propertytree rules
5wordthe coursenom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best answertree rules

The options

Option 1

Money is just paper, so nothing about it matters

nsubjcopadvmodnsubjpunctadvmodconjcasenmodrootMoneyNOUNisAUXjustADVpaperNOUN,PUNCTsoADVnothingPRONaboutADPitPRONmattersVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 papernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 papercop
3justjustADV_4 paperadvmod
4paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing10 mattersnsubj
5,,PUNCT_7 nothingpunct
6sosoADV_7 nothingadvmod
7nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 paperconj
8aboutaboutADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 nothingnmod
10mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMoneypapertree rules
2matterpresentpapervn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He's right, honesty and money have nothing to do with each other

nsubjcoppunctnsubjccconjconjobjmarkaclcaseoblfixedrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCThonestyNOUNandCCONJmoneyNOUNhaveVERBnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPeachDETotherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 havepunct
5honestyhonestyNOUNNumber=Sing8 havensubj
6andandCCONJ_7 moneycc
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 honestyconj
8havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightconj
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 haveobj
10totoPART_11 domark
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 nothingacl
12withwithADP_13 eachcase
13eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp11 doobl
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos13 eachfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2havepresenthonesty and moneynothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
3doto-infinitivehonesty and money not said herenothing not said herewith eachvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Money works because people are afraid of the police

nsubjmarknsubjcopadvclcasedetoblrootMoneyNOUNworksVERBbecauseSCONJpeopleNOUNareAUXafraidADJofADPtheDETpoliceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 worksnsubj
2worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3becausebecauseSCONJ_6 afraidmark
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 afraidnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 afraidcop
6afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos2 worksadvcl
7ofofADP_9 policecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 policedet
9policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur6 afraidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentMoneyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentpeopleof the police; afraid propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Money only works because people trust each other, so honesty keeps it going

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjfixedpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjxcomprootMoneyNOUNonlyADVworksVERBbecauseSCONJpeopleNOUNtrustVERBeachDETotherADJ,PUNCTsoADVhonestyNOUNkeepsVERBitPRONgoingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 worksadvmod
3worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4becausebecauseSCONJ_6 trustmark
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 trustnsubj
6trusttrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 worksadvcl
7eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp6 trustobj
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 eachfixed
9,,PUNCT_12 keepspunct
10sosoADV_12 keepsadvmod
11honestyhonestyNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepsnsubj
12keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 worksconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 keepsobj
14goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger12 keepsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentMoneyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2trustpresentpeopleeachvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme
3keeppresenthonestyMoneytree rules
4gogerundMoney not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/40-gambling-and-honesty-with-change/t11/