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Test 9 · ★★ · Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home

Your grandparents' rabbit lives alone and seems dull. What might help it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rabbit · What happens: live, seem, help · To what, where: rabbit

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 12 «Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your grandparents' rabbit lives alone and seems dull.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjadvmodccconjxcomppunctrootYourPRONgrandparentsNOUN'PARTrabbitNOUNlivesVERBaloneADVandCCONJseemsVERBdullADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grandparentsnmod:poss
2grandparentsgrandparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 rabbitnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 grandparentscase
4rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 livesnsubj
5livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6alonealoneADV_5 livesadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 seemscc
8seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 livesconj
9dulldullADJDegree=Pos8 seemsxcomp
10..PUNCT_5 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentYour grandparents's rabbitalone propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seempresentYour grandparents's rabbit not said heredull propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What might help it?

nsubjauxobjpunctrootWhatPRONmightAUXhelpVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 helpnsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 helpaux
3helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 helpobj
5??PUNCT_3 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpmightrabbitvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A carrot every hour

detdetnmod:unmarkedrootADETcarrotNOUNeveryDEThourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 carrotdet
2carrotcarrotNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 hourdet
4hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing2 carrotnmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Keeping it in the dark

objcasedetoblrootKeepingVERBitPRONinADPtheDETdarkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Keepingobj
3ininADP_5 darkcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 darkdet
5darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepgerunditthe darkvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in dark=Location

Option 3

A mirror in the hutch so it thinks it has a friend there all day

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjnsubjccompdetobjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootADETmirrorNOUNinADPtheDEThutchNOUNsoADVitPRONthinksVERBitPRONhasVERBaDETfriendNOUNthereADVallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mirrordet
2mirrormirrorNOUNNumber=Sing8 thinksnsubj
3ininADP_5 hutchcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hutchdet
5hutchhutchNOUNNumber=Sing2 mirrornmod
6sosoADV_8 thinksadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 thinksnsubj
8thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hasnsubj
10hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 thinksccomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 frienddet
12friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing10 hasobj
13therethereADVPronType=Dem10 hasadvmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot15 daydet
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 hasobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresenta mirror in the hutchvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2havepresentmirrora friendtheredayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A rabbit friend and more space, with advice from a charity

detcompoundccamodconjpunctcaseconjcasedetnmodrootADETrabbitNOUNfriendNOUNandCCONJmoreADJspaceNOUN,PUNCTwithADPadviceNOUNfromADPaDETcharityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 frienddet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 friendcompound
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 spacecc
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 spaceamod
6spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 friendconj
7,,PUNCT_9 advicepunct
8withwithADP_9 advicecase
9adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing3 friendconj
10fromfromADP_12 charitycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 charitydet
12charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing9 advicenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/12-cats-dogs-and-animal-facts-at-home/t9/