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Test 9 · ★★ · Food on the floor and kitchen rules

Ivy's mum says eat your crusts because "that's where all the vitamins are". What's the honest truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, that, honest truth · What happens: say, eat, be · To what, where: crusts · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 22 «Food on the floor and kitchen rules» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ivy's mum says eat your crusts because "that's where all the vitamins are".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ivy	Ivy	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mum	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Ivy	case
3	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 says	ccomp
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 crusts	nmod:poss
7	crusts	crust	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 eat	obj
8	because	because	SCONJ	_	12 where	mark
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 where	punct
10	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 where	nsubj
11	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 where	cop
12	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	5 eat	advmod
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 vitamins	det:predet
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 vitamins	det
15	vitamins	vitamin	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 where	nsubj
16	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 "	cop
17	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 vitamins	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Ivy's mum						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	eat	infinitive		your crusts					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crust=Patient
3	is in a quote	present	that					where property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the honest truth?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 truth	det
4	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 truth	amod
5	truth	truth	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the honest truth						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Crusts have no goodness at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Crusts	crust	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 goodness	det
4	goodness	goodness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 all	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 have	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Crusts	no goodness		all			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Patient

Option 2

Crusts are poisonous if burnt even a little

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Crusts	crust	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 poisonous	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 poisonous	cop
3	poisonous	poisonous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 burnt	mark
5	burnt	burnt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 poisonous	advcl
6	even	even	ADV	_	8 little	advmod
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 little	det
8	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 burnt	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Crusts					poisonous property	tree rules
2	burnt a condition, not said to happen	participle	Crusts not said here						tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Crust and middle have almost the same goodness

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Crust	crust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 middle	cc
3	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Crust	conj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	almost	almost	ADV	_	8 goodness	advmod
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 goodness	det
7	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 goodness	amod
8	goodness	goodness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Crust and middle	the same goodness					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Patient

Option 4

Crusts have all the vitamins, the middle has none

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Crusts	crust	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 vitamins	det:predet
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 vitamins	det
5	vitamins	vitamin	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 has	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 middle	det
8	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 has	nsubj
9	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 have	conj
10	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	9 has	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Crusts	all vitamins					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vitamin=Patient
2	have	present	the middle	none					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/22-food-on-the-floor-and-kitchen-rules/t9/