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Exam question 1 · Siblings, cousins, grandparents — and the whole playground

Identify the animal regarded as the largest known to have existed.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, regard, know, exist · To what, where: animal

This is exam question 1 of lesson 32 «Siblings, cousins, grandparents — and the whole playground» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjaclcasedetobl:agentaclmarkauxxcomppunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETanimalNOUNregardedVERBasADPtheDETlargestADJknownVERBtoPARThaveAUXexistedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 animaldet
3animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4regardedregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 animalacl
5asasADP_7 largestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 largestdet
7largestlargeADJDegree=Sup4 regardedobl:agent
8knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 largestacl
9totoPART_11 existedmark
10havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf11 existedaux
11existedexistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 knownxcomp
12..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe animalvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
2regardparticiplethe animal not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3knowparticiplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4existto-infinitive · perfectvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The African elephant

detamodrootTheDETAfricanADJelephantNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 elephantdet
2AfricanAfricanADJDegree=Pos3 elephantamod
3elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The blue whale

detamodrootTheDETblueADJwhaleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 whaledet
2blueblueADJDegree=Pos3 whaleamod
3whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Argentinosaurus

rootArgentinosaurusPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArgentinosaurusArgentinosaurusPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The whale shark

detcompoundrootTheDETwhaleNOUNsharkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sharkdet
2whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 sharkcompound
3sharksharkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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