Test 5 · ★★★ · Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★

"lowkey sus but my cousin swears the dark side of the Moon is ALWAYS dark, no cap" What is the best reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: lowkey sus, dark side, cap · What happens: swear, be · To what, where: cap, best reply · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 36 «Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 sus	punct
2	lowkey	lowkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sus	compound
3	sus	sus	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swears	nsubj
4	but	but	CCONJ	_	6 cousin	cc
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 cousin	nmod:poss
6	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sus	conj
7	swears	swear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 side	det
9	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 side	amod
10	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 dark	nsubj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 Moon	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 Moon	det
13	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 side	nmod
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 dark	cop
15	ALWAYS	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	16 dark	advmod
16	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 swears	ccomp
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 cap	punct
18	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	19 cap	det
19	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swears	obl
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 reply	punct
21	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	25 reply	nsubj
22	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 reply	cop
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 reply	det
24	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	25 reply	amod
25	reply	reply	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cap	appos
26	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 swears	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	swear in a quote	present	lowkey sus but my cousin	no cap		vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	the dark side of the Moon		always, dark property	tree rules
3	be speech: assert	present	no cap	the best reply		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is lit at new moon; "dark" once meant unknown

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lit	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lit	aux:pass
3	lit	lit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 moon	case
5	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 moon	amod
6	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lit	obl
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 dark	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 dark	punct
9	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 lit	parataxis
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 dark	punct
11	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	12 meant	advmod
12	meant	mean	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 lit	advcl
13	unknown	unknown	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 meant	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lit	present · passive		It		new moon			tree rules
2	mean	participle						once, unknown property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It glows by itself, so it is never dark at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 glows	nsubj
2	glows	glow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	4 itself	case
4	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	2 glows	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 dark	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 dark	advmod
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 dark	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 dark	cop
9	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	10 dark	advmod
10	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 glows	conj
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 all	case
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	10 dark	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glow	present	It					by itself = it	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by itself=Location
2	not is	present	it			all		dark property	tree rules

Option 3

It is dark only in winter, and light in summer

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 dark	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 dark	cop
3	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	only	only	ADV	_	6 winter	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 winter	case
6	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dark	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 light	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 light	cc
9	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dark	conj
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 summer	case
11	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 light	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It				winter	dark property	tree rules

Option 4

He's right, the Sun never reaches that side

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 reaches	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Sun	det
6	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 reaches	nsubj
7	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	8 reaches	advmod
8	reaches	reach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	conj
9	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 side	det
10	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 reaches	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	not reach	present	the Sun	that side					vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent side=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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