Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Myths / Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★ / t4

Test 4 · ★★★ · Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★

Four claims on a quiz sheet; three are myths. Which one is true?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: one · What happens: be · To what, where: three myths

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 36 «Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Four claims on a quiz sheet; three are myths.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 claims	nummod
2	claims	claim	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	6 sheet	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sheet	det
5	quiz	quiz	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sheet	compound
6	sheet	sheet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 claims	nmod
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 three	punct
8	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 myths	nummod
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 myths	cop
10	myths	myth	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 claims	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 claims	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		three myths					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which one is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 true	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 true	cop
4	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which one					true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Lightning hits the Empire State Building about 20 to 25 times a year

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lightning	lightning	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hits	nsubj
2	hits	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Building	det
4	Empire	Empire	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 State	compound
5	State	State	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Building	compound
6	Building	Building	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 hits	obj
7	about	about	ADV	_	8 20	advmod
8	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 times	nummod
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 25	case
10	25	25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 20	nmod
11	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hits	obl:unmarked
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 year	det
13	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 times	nmod:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	present	Lightning	the State Building			time		vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme building=Co-Theme

Option 2

The Great Wall is easy to see from orbit with bare eyes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Wall	det
2	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Wall	amod
3	Wall	Wall	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 easy	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 easy	cop
5	easy	easy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 see	mark
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 easy	xcomp
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 orbit	case
9	orbit	orbit	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obl
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 eyes	case
11	bare	bare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 eyes	amod
12	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 see	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the Great Wall					easy property	tree rules
2	see	to-infinitive	the Great Wall not said here			orbit		with bare eyes	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Glass is a slow liquid that runs down old windows

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 liquid	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 liquid	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 liquid	det
4	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 liquid	amod
5	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 runs	nsubj
7	runs	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 liquid	acl:relcl
8	down	down	ADV	_	7 runs	advmod
9	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 windows	amod
10	windows	window	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 runs	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Glass	a slow liquid					tree rules
2	run down	present	a slow liquid	old windows				down property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme window=Trajectory

Option 4

People in Columbus's time all thought the Earth was flat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	People	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 thought	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	5 time	case
3	Columbus	Columbus	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 time	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 Columbus	case
5	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 People	nmod
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 thought	advmod
7	thought	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Earth	det
9	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 flat	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 flat	cop
11	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 thought	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	past	People in Columbus's time						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	the Earth					flat property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/t4/