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Exam question 3 · Moving, swimming and sport

It is given that a participant in a sporting activity experiences a sharp pain in a joint. Identify the appropriate course of action.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, sport, identify · To what, where: It, sporting activity experiences, appropriate course

This is exam question 3 of lesson 5 «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a participant in a sporting activity experiences a sharp pain in a joint.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 participant	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 participant	det
6	participant	participant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 given	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	11 experiences	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 experiences	det
9	sporting	sport	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 experiences	amod
10	activity	activity	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 experiences	compound
11	experiences	experience	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 given	obl
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 pain	det
13	sharp	sharp	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 pain	amod
14	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 experiences	conj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 joint	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 joint	det
17	joint	joint	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 pain	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It		a sporting activity experiences and a sharp pain in a joint			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	sport	gerund							tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Identify the appropriate course of action.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Identify	identify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 course	det
3	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 course	amod
4	course	course	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Identify	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 action	case
6	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 course	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Identify	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	identify	imperative	you not said here	the appropriate course of action					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent course=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Cessation of the activity, since sharp pain signals possible injury

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cessation	cessation	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 activity	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 activity	det
4	activity	activity	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cessation	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 injury	punct
6	since	since	ADP	_	11 injury	case
7	sharp	sharp	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 injury	amod
8	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 signals	compound
9	signals	signal	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 sharp	obj
10	possible	possible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 injury	amod
11	injury	injury	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cessation	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cease			the activity					nom cessation «event transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Continuation of the activity with increased effort until the pain subsides

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Continuation	continuation	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 subsides	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 activity	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 activity	det
4	activity	activity	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Continuation	nmod
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 effort	case
6	increased	increase	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 effort	amod
7	effort	effort	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 activity	nmod
8	until	until	ADP	_	10 pain	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 pain	det
10	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 effort	nmod
11	subsides	subside	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	increase	participle							vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	subside	present	Continuation of the activity with increased effort until the pain						vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	continue			the activity with increased effort until the pain					nom continuation «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

Disregard of the pain, which indicates progress

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Disregard	disregard	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 pain	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 pain	det
4	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Disregard	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 indicates	punct
6	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 indicates	nsubj
7	indicates	indicate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 pain	acl:relcl
8	progress	progress	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 indicates	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	indicate	present	the pain	progress					vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot progress=Topic
2	disregard			the pain					nom disregard «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

Performance of prolonged stretches upon the joint

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Performance	performance	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 stretches	case
3	prolonged	prolong	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 stretches	amod
4	stretches	stretch	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Performance	nmod
5	upon	upon	ADP	_	7 joint	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 joint	det
7	joint	joint	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Performance	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prolong	participle							vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent
2	perform			prolonged stretches				upon the joint	nom performance «communication transitive»: of=patient upon=obl

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/e3/