Test 4 · ★★ · Swings and pendulums
you're at the top of the swing and your tummy goes weird. why
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, tummy · What happens: be, go · To what, where: top
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 10 «Swings and pendulums» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 top | nsubj |
| 2 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 top | cop |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 top | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 top | det |
| 5 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 swing | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 swing | det |
| 8 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 top | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 goes | cc |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 tummy | nmod:poss |
| 11 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 goes | nsubj |
| 12 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 swing | conj |
| 13 | weird | weird | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 goes | xcomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 top | punct |
| 15 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 top | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | the top | of the swing | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go | present | your tummy | weird property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Your stomach gets heavier at the top
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 stomach | nmod:poss |
| 2 | stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | heavier | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 gets | xcomp |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 top | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 top | det |
| 7 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | Your stomach | the top | heavy property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
You stop for an instant and press less on the seat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 stop | nsubj |
| 2 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 instant | case |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 instant | det |
| 5 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stop | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 press | cc |
| 7 | press | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stop | conj |
| 8 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 press | advmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 seat | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 seat | det |
| 11 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 press | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | You | for a instant | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | press | present | You not said here | on the seat; less property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on seat=Theme |
Option 3
The chains pull you upwards
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chains | det |
| 2 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pull | nsubj |
| 3 | pull | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 pull | obj |
| 5 | upwards | upwards | ADV | _ | 3 pull | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | present | the chains | you | upwards property | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent you=Result |
Option 4
The air presses on your tummy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 air | det |
| 2 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 presses | nsubj |
| 3 | presses | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 tummy | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tummy | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 presses | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | press | present | the air | on your tummy | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on tummy=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/10-swings-and-pendulums/t4/