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Test 9 · The air presses on everything

shut up about the sucker, it just sticks cos it's rubber innit

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, sucker · What happens: shut up, stick, be

This is test 9 of lesson 14 «The air presses on everything» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compound:prtcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodadvclcasensubjcopcompoundoblrootshutVERBupADPaboutADPtheDETsuckerNOUN,PUNCTitPRONjustADVsticksVERBcosSCONJitPRON'sAUXrubberNOUNinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1shutshutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 shutcompound:prt
3aboutaboutADP_5 suckercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 suckerdet
5suckersuckerNOUNNumber=Sing1 shutobl
6,,PUNCT_9 stickspunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sticksnsubj
8justjustADV_9 sticksadvmod
9sticksstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 shutadvcl
10coscosSCONJ_14 innitcase
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 innitnsubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 innitcop
13rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing14 innitcompound
14innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing9 sticksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shut upimperativeyou not said hereabout the suckervn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2stickpresentsuckervn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3ispresentsuckercos rubber innittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, rubber is naturally sticky on shiny tiles, just like a strip of tape

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblpunctadvmodcasedetconjcasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTrubberNOUNisAUXnaturallyADVstickyADJonADPshinyADJtilesNOUN,PUNCTjustADVlikeADPaDETstripNOUNofADPtapeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 stickydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing6 stickynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stickycop
5naturallynaturallyADV_6 stickyadvmod
6stickystickyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ononADP_9 tilescase
8shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos9 tilesamod
9tilestileNOUNNumber=Plur6 stickyobl
10,,PUNCT_14 strippunct
11justjustADV_14 stripadvmod
12likelikeADP_14 stripcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 stripdet
14stripstripNOUNNumber=Sing6 stickyconj
15ofofADP_16 tapecase
16tapetapeNOUNNumber=Sing14 stripnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentrubbershiny tilesnaturally, sticky propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, the outside air pushes it on once the air behind is squeezed out

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctdetamodnsubjobjcompound:prtmarkdetnsubj:passadvmodaux:passadvclcompound:prtrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDEToutsideADJairNOUNpushesVERBitPRONonADPonceSCONJtheDETairNOUNbehindADVisAUXsqueezedVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 pushesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 airdet
4outsideoutsideADJDegree=Pos5 airamod
5airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 pushesnsubj
6pushespushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 pushesobj
8ononADP_6 pushescompound:prt
9onceonceSCONJ_14 squeezedmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 airdet
11airairNOUNNumber=Sing14 squeezednsubj:pass
12behindbehindADV_11 airadvmod
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 squeezedaux:pass
14squeezedsqueezeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 pushesadvcl
15outoutADP_14 squeezedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1push onpresentthe outside airitvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2squeeze outpresent · passivethe airvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

Yes, rubber and tiles are magnetic

discoursepunctnsubjccconjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTrubberNOUNandCCONJtilesNOUNareAUXmagneticADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 rubberdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing7 magneticnsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 tilescc
5tilestileNOUNNumber=Plur3 rubberconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 magneticcop
7magneticmagneticADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentrubber and tilesmagnetic propertytree rules

Option 4

No, it sticks because the tiles are cold

discoursepunctnsubjmarkdetnsubjcopadvclrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONsticksVERBbecauseSCONJtheDETtilesNOUNareAUXcoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 sticksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 stickspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sticksnsubj
4sticksstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_9 coldmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tilesdet
7tilestileNOUNNumber=Plur9 coldnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 coldcop
9coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 sticksadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickpresentitvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2ispresentthe tilescold propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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