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Test 11 · ★★ · Pressure tricks: pumps, tyres and vacuums

Would a vacuum cleaner work on the Moon, with no air at all?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 16 «Pressure tricks: pumps, tyres and vacuums» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetcompoundcompoundcasedetnmodpunctcasedetconjcasenmodpunctrootWouldAUXaDETvacuumNOUNcleanerNOUNworkNOUNonADPtheDETMoonPROPN,PUNCTwithADPnoDETairNOUNatADPallDET?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 workaux
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 workdet
3vacuumvacuumNOUNNumber=Sing4 cleanercompound
4cleanercleanerNOUNNumber=Sing5 workcompound
5workworkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_8 Mooncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Moondet
8MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing5 worknmod
9,,PUNCT_12 airpunct
10withwithADP_12 aircase
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 airdet
12airairNOUNNumber=Sing5 workconj
13atatADP_14 allcase
14allallDETPronType=Tot12 airnmod
15??PUNCT_5 workpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

Yes, and it would work even better there than at home

discoursepunctccnsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodcasecaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwouldAUXworkVERBevenADVbetterADVthereADVthanADPatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 workdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 workpunct
3andandCCONJ_6 workcc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 worknsubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 workaux
6workworkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7evenevenADV_8 betteradvmod
8betterwellADVDegree=Cmp9 thereadvmod
9therethereADVPronType=Dem6 workadvmod
10thanthanADP_12 homecase
11atatADP_12 homecase
12homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing6 workobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workwouldittherethan homevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Only if you turned it right up to full power first

advmodmarknsubjobjadvmodcasecaseamodobladvmodrootOnlyADVifSCONJyouPRONturnedVERBitPRONrightADVupADPtoADPfullADJpowerNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 turnedadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 turnedmark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 turnednsubj
4turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 turnedobj
6rightrightADV_4 turnedadvmod
7upupADP_10 powercase
8totoADP_10 powercase
9fullfullADJDegree=Pos10 poweramod
10powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobl
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 turnedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastyouitfull powerfirst, right propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme up power=Trajectory

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, there is no outside air to push the dust in

discoursepunctexpldetamodnsubjmarkacldetobjoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBnoDEToutsideADJairNOUNtoPARTpushVERBtheDETdustNOUNinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 isdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 isexpl
4isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg7 airdet
6outsideoutsideADJDegree=Pos7 airamod
7airairNOUNNumber=Sing4 isnsubj
8totoPART_9 pushmark
9pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf7 airacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dustdet
11dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing9 pushobj
12ininADP_9 pushobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno outside airtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pushto-infinitiveno outside air not said herethe dustvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Theme

Option 4

Yes, but it would only pick up the grey Moon dust

discoursepunctccnsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtdetamodcompoundobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwouldAUXonlyADVpickVERBupADPtheDETgreyADJMoonPROPNdustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 pickdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_7 pickcc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 picknsubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 pickaux
6onlyonlyADV_7 pickadvmod
7pickpickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8upupADP_7 pickcompound:prt
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 dustdet
10greygreyADJDegree=Pos12 dustamod
11MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing12 dustcompound
12dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing7 pickobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick upwoulditthe grey Moon dustvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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