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Test 7 · ★ · Thunder, sirens and how fast sound travels

What would a stretched-out slack string do to your string telephone?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: stretched slack string · What happens: stretch, do

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 18 «Thunder, sirens and how fast sound travels» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxdetamodpunctcompoundamodnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXaDETstretchedVERB-PUNCToutNOUNslackADJstringNOUNdoVERBtoADPyourPRONstringNOUNtelephoneNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 doobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 doaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stringdet
4stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 stringamod
5--PUNCT_4 stretchedpunct
6outoutNOUNNumber=Sing4 stretchedcompound
7slackslackADJDegree=Pos8 stringamod
8stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing9 donsubj
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10totoADP_13 telephonecase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 telephonenmod:poss
12stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing13 telephonecompound
13telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 doobl
14??PUNCT_9 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchparticiplevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2dowoulda stretched slack stringto your string telephonevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Make your friend hear you a little sooner

nmod:possobjxcompobjdetobl:unmarkedadvmodrootMakeVERByourPRONfriendNOUNhearVERByouPRONaDETlittleADJsoonerADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendnmod:poss
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makeobj
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Makexcomp
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 hearobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 littledet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 soonerobl:unmarked
8soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp4 hearadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said hereyour friendtree rules
2hearinfinitiveyour friend not said hereyousoon propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Carry the sound badly or not at all

detobjadvmodccconjcaseoblrootCarryVERBtheDETsoundNOUNbadlyADVorCCONJnotPARTatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarrycarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Carryobj
4badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos1 Carryadvmod
5ororCCONJ_6 notcc
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 badlyconj
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot1 Carryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryimperativeyou not said herethe soundallbadly propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Theme

Option 3

Make all the sounds come out much higher

det:predetdetnsubjccompadvmodadvmodxcomprootMakeVERBallDETtheDETsoundsNOUNcomeVERBoutADVmuchADVhigherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 soundsdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soundsdet
4soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur5 comensubj
5comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Makeccomp
6outoutADV_5 comeadvmod
7muchmuchADV_8 higheradvmod
8higherhighADJDegree=Cmp5 comexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2come outpresentall soundshigh, out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Carry the sound twice as well as before

detobjadvmodadvmodfixedfixedadvmodrootCarryVERBtheDETsoundNOUNtwiceADVasADVwellADVasADPbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarrycarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Carryobj
4twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Carryadvmod
5asasADVExtPos=ADV1 Carryadvmod
6wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 asfixed
7asasADP_5 asfixed
8beforebeforeADV_5 asadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryimperativeyou not said herethe soundtwice propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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