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Test 7 · Light and shadows

oi, what you wearing black for in this heat, you thick or what? What is the point he's making?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: wear, be

This is test 7 of lesson 20 «Light and shadows» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: oi, what you wearing black for in this heat, you thick or what?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	oi	oi	ADV	_	5 wearing	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 wearing	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 wearing	nsubj
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 wearing	nsubj
5	wearing	wear	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 thick	advcl
6	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 wearing	xcomp
7	for	for	ADP	_	10 heat	case
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 heat	case
9	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 heat	det
10	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 black	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 wearing	punct
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 thick	nsubj
13	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 what	cc
15	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 thick	conj
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 thick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	gerund						black property	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the point he's making?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 making	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 making	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 point	det
4	point	point	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 making	nsubj
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 making	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 making	aux
7	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 making	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present · progressive						make property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Black makes the Sun shine harder and longer on you

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Black	Black	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Sun	det
4	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 shine	nsubj
5	shine	shine	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 makes	xcomp
6	harder	hard	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 makes	advmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 longer	cc
8	longer	long	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 harder	conj
9	on	on	ADP	_	10 you	case
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 makes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Black					on you; hard property	tree rules
2	shine	present	the Sun						vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Black soaks up sunlight and makes you hotter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Black	black	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 soaks	nsubj
2	soaks	soak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 soaks	compound:prt
4	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 soaks	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 makes	cc
6	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 soaks	conj
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 makes	obj
8	hotter	hot	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	soak up	present	Black	sunlight					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent sunlight=Source
2	make	present	Black not said here	you				hot property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 3

Black cloth lets in more wind

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 cloth	amod
2	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lets	nsubj
3	lets	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 wind	case
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 wind	amod
6	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lets	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let	present	Black cloth			more wind			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Black cloth is heavier

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 cloth	amod
2	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 heavier	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 heavier	cop
4	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Black cloth					heavy property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/20-light-and-shadows/t7/