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Test 9 · Batteries, circuits and how electricity flows

Which of these would complete a circuit if used to bridge a gap?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: complete, use · To what, where: circuit, gap

This is test 9 of lesson 27 «Batteries, circuits and how electricity flows» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasenmodauxdetobjmarkadvclmarkadvcldetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPthesePRONwouldAUXcompleteVERBaDETcircuitNOUNifSCONJusedVERBtoPARTbridgeNOUNaDETgapNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 completensubj
2ofofADP_3 thesecase
3thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem1 Whichnmod
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 completeaux
5completecompleteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 circuitdet
7circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing5 completeobj
8ififSCONJ_9 usedmark
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 completeadvcl
10totoPART_11 bridgemark
11bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedadvcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 gapdet
13gapgapNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedobl
14??PUNCT_5 completepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1completewoulda circuitvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent circuit=Eventuality
2use a condition, not said to happenparticiplea gapvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A rubber eraser

detcompoundrootADETrubberNOUNeraserNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 eraserdet
2rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing3 erasercompound
3erasereraserNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A steel paper clip

detcompoundcompoundrootADETsteelNOUNpaperNOUNclipNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 clipdet
2steelsteelNOUNNumber=Sing3 papercompound
3paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing4 clipcompound
4clipclipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A plastic straw

detamodrootADETplasticADJstrawNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 strawdet
2plasticplasticADJDegree=Pos3 strawamod
3strawstrawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A wooden lolly stick

detamodcompoundrootADETwoodenADJlollyNOUNstickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 stickdet
2woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos4 stickamod
3lollylollyNOUNNumber=Sing4 stickcompound
4stickstickNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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