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Test 7 · ★ · Compasses and the magnetic Earth

Why might a racing pigeon get confused over a big lump of magnetic iron ore?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: racing pigeon · What happens: get

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 30 «Compasses and the magnetic Earth» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetcompoundnsubjxcompcasedetamodoblcaseamodcompoundnmodpunctrootWhyADVmightAUXaDETracingNOUNpigeonNOUNgetVERBconfusedADJoverADPaDETbigADJlumpNOUNofADPmagneticADJironNOUNoreNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 getadvmod
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin6 getaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pigeondet
4racingracingNOUNNumber=Sing5 pigeoncompound
5pigeonpigeonNOUNNumber=Sing6 getnsubj
6getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos6 getxcomp
8overoverADP_11 lumpcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lumpdet
10bigbigADJDegree=Pos11 lumpamod
11lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing7 confusedobl
12ofofADP_15 orecase
13magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos15 oreamod
14ironironNOUNNumber=Sing15 orecompound
15oreoreNOUNNumber=Sing11 lumpnmod
16??PUNCT_6 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getmighta racing pigeonconfused propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It uses the Earth's magnetic field to steer, and that can be disturbed

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetnmod:posscaseamodobjmarkaclpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxisrootItPRONusesVERBtheDETEarthPROPN'sPARTmagneticADJfieldNOUNtoPARTsteerVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONcanAUXbeAUXdisturbedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 usesnsubj
2usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Earthdet
4EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing7 fieldnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Earthcase
6magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos7 fieldamod
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing2 usesobj
8totoPART_9 steermark
9steersteerVERBVerbForm=Inf7 fieldacl
10,,PUNCT_15 disturbedpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 disturbedcc
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 disturbednsubj:pass
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 disturbedaux
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 disturbedaux:pass
15disturbeddisturbVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 usesparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentItthe Earth's magnetic fieldvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent field=Patient
2steerto-infinitivethe Earth's magnetic field not said herevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3disturbcan · passivethatvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Option 2

Pigeons are scared of rocks

nsubjcopcaseoblrootPigeonsNOUNareAUXscaredADJofADProcksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PigeonspigeonNOUNNumber=Plur3 scarednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 scaredcop
3scaredscaredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 rockscase
5rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur3 scaredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPigeonsof rocks; scared propertytree rules

Option 3

The rocks block the smell of home

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodrootTheDETrocksNOUNblockVERBtheDETsmellNOUNofADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rocksdet
2rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur3 blocknsubj
3blockblockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 smelldet
5smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing3 blockobj
6ofofADP_7 homecase
7homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 smellnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blockpresentthe rocksthe smell of homevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer smell=Theme
2smellhomenom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Option 4

Pigeons only follow motorways

nsubjadvmodobjrootPigeonsNOUNonlyADVfollowVERBmotorwaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PigeonspigeonNOUNNumber=Plur3 follownsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 followadvmod
3followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4motorwaysmotorwayNOUNNumber=Plur3 followobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentPigeonsmotorwaysvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motorway=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/30-compasses-and-the-magnetic-earth/t7/