Exam question 1 · Fuels, the Sun and saving energy
Identify the three requisites for the sustenance of combustion.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify · To what, where: three requisites
This is exam question 1 of lesson 32 «Fuels, the Sun and saving energy» of the physics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 requisites | det |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 requisites | nummod |
| 4 | requisites | requisite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 sustenance | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sustenance | det |
| 7 | sustenance | sustenance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 combustion | case |
| 9 | combustion | combustion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sustenance | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the three requisites | for the sustenance of combustion | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent requisite=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Smoke, ash and sparks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ash | punct |
| 3 | ash | ash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Smoke | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sparks | cc |
| 5 | sparks | spark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Smoke | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Fuel, oxygen and heat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fuel | fuel | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 oxygen | punct |
| 3 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fuel | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 heat | cc |
| 5 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fuel | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Water, wind and light
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 wind | punct |
| 3 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Water | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 light | cc |
| 5 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Water | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Electricity, metal and air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 metal | punct |
| 3 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Electricity | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 air | cc |
| 5 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Electricity | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/32-fuels-the-sun-and-saving-energy/e1/