Test 7 · ★★ · Fuels, the Sun and saving energy
shut up and pedal, the lamp's only bright when we're going fast, whyyy
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, lamp, we · What happens: shut up, be, go
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 32 «Fuels, the Sun and saving energy» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 shut | compound:prt |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 pedal | cc |
| 4 | pedal | pedal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 shut | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 bright | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lamp | det |
| 7 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bright | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 bright | cop |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 bright | advmod |
| 10 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 shut | parataxis |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 going | advmod |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 going | nsubj |
| 13 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 going | aux |
| 14 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 bright | parataxis |
| 15 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 going | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 whyyy | punct |
| 17 | whyyy | whyyy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 shut | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up | imperative | you not said here | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the lamp | bright property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | present · progressive | we | fast property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The lamp gets scared when you stop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lamp | det |
| 2 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gets | nsubj |
| 3 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gets | xcomp |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 stop | advmod |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 stop | nsubj |
| 7 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gets | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the lamp | scared property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | stop | present | you | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The dynamo makes more electricity when the wheel spins faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dynamo | det |
| 2 | dynamo | dynamo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 electricity | amod |
| 5 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 spins | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wheel | det |
| 8 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spins | nsubj |
| 9 | spins | spin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 makes | advcl |
| 10 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 spins | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the dynamo | more electricity | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset electricity=Product | ||||
| 2 | spin | present | the wheel | fast property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It's the wind that lights it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wind | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wind | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wind | det |
| 4 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 lights | nsubj |
| 6 | lights | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wind | acl:relcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lights | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | the wind | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | light | present | the wind | wind | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product |
Option 4
The battery only charges when you are fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 battery | det |
| 2 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 charges | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 charges | advmod |
| 4 | charges | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fast | advmod |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 fast | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fast | cop |
| 8 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 charges | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | present | the battery | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | you | fast property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/32-fuels-the-sun-and-saving-energy/t7/