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Test 7 · ★★★ · Olympiad: sound, light, heat, electricity and magnets ★★★

Leo: "Fridge makes cold, so leave the door open and the kitchen cools down, ez." What's wrong?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, kitchen · What happens: make, leave, cool down, be · To what, where: door, ez

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 43 «Olympiad: sound, light, heat, electricity and magnets ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Leo: "Fridge makes cold, so leave the door open and the kitchen cools down, ez."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leo	Leo	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 makes	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 makes	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 makes	punct
4	Fridge	fridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 makes	nsubj
5	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 makes	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 leave	punct
8	so	so	ADV	_	9 leave	advmod
9	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 makes	xcomp
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 door	det
11	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 leave	obj
12	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 leave	xcomp
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 cools	cc
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 kitchen	det
15	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 cools	nsubj
16	cools	cool	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 makes	conj
17	down	down	ADP	_	16 cools	compound:prt
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 ez	punct
19	ez	ez	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 cools	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 makes	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make in a quote	present	Leo					cold property	tree rules
2	leave in a quote	infinitive	Leo not said here	the door				open property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme
3	cool down in a quote	present	the kitchen	ez					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Nothing, the kitchen will soon get very cold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	7 get	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 kitchen	det
4	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	nsubj
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 get	aux
6	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	7 get	advmod
7	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	very	very	ADV	_	9 cold	advmod
9	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 get	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	future	Nothing					cold, soon property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A fridge only moves heat out of the box into the room

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 fridge	det
2	fridge	fridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 moves	nsubj
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 moves	advmod
4	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 moves	obj
6	out	out	ADP	_	9 box	case
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 box	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 box	det
9	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 moves	obl
10	into	into	ADP	_	12 room	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 room	det
12	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 moves	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	present	a fridge	heat		the box		into the room	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent heat=Theme out box=Trajectory

Option 3

The fridge would freeze the whole kitchen

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fridge	det
2	fridge	fridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 freeze	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 freeze	aux
4	freeze	freeze	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 kitchen	det
6	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 kitchen	amod
7	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 freeze	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	would	the fridge	the whole kitchen					vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient kitchen=Result

Option 4

It works, but only in the middle of winter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 works	nsubj
2	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 middle	punct
4	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 middle	cc
5	only	only	ADV	_	8 middle	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 middle	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 middle	det
8	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 works	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 winter	case
10	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 middle	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work	present	It					in the middle of winter	vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in middle=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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