Test 11 · Friction: the grip that stops and helps
Which pair has the most friction?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pair · What happens: have · To what, where: friction
This is test 11 of lesson 6 «Friction: the grip that stops and helps» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 pair | det |
| 2 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 friction | det |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 6 friction | advmod |
| 6 | friction | friction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | which pair | the friction | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friction=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Socks sliding on a polished floor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | sliding | slide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Socks | acl |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 floor | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 floor | det |
| 5 | polished | polish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 floor | amod |
| 6 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sliding | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slide | gerund | Socks not said here | a polished floor | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on floor=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | polish | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
A sledge running on fresh snow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sledge | det |
| 2 | sledge | sledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 sledge | acl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 snow | case |
| 5 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 snow | amod |
| 6 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 running | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | gerund | a sledge not said here | fresh snow | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on snow=Trajectory |
Option 3
Skates gliding over smooth ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Skates | skate | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | gliding | glide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Skates | acl |
| 3 | over | over | ADP | _ | 5 ice | case |
| 4 | smooth | smooth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ice | amod |
| 5 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gliding | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glide | gerund | Skates not said here | smooth ice | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over ice=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Rubber soles on a rough path
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 soles | nsubj |
| 2 | soles | sole | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 path | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 path | det |
| 5 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 path | amod |
| 6 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 soles | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sole | present | Rubber | a rough path | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/6-friction-the-grip/t11/