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Test 8 · ★ · Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip

What would happen to a car engine with no oil?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: happen

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 7 «Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETcarNOUNengineNOUNwithADPnoDEToilNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 enginecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 enginedet
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 enginecompound
7engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
8withwithADP_10 oilcase
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 oildet
10oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
11??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a car engine; with no oilvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It would use less petrol

nsubjauxamodobjrootItPRONwouldAUXuseVERBlessADJpetrolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 usensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 useaux
3useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4lesslessADJDegree=Cmp5 petrolamod
5petrolpetrolNOUNNumber=Sing3 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usewouldItless petrolvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petrol=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Its parts would rub, overheat and seize

nmod:possnsubjauxpunctconjccconjrootItsPRONpartsNOUNwouldAUXrubVERB,PUNCToverheatVERBandCCONJseizeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 partsnmod:poss
2partspartNOUNNumber=Plur4 rubnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 rubaux
4rubrubVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 overheatpunct
6overheatoverheatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rubconj
7andandCCONJ_8 seizecc
8seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rubconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubwouldIts partsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2overheatinfinitiveIts parts not said herevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3seizeinfinitiveIts parts not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Nothing at all

casenmodrootNothingPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

It would go faster

nsubjauxadvmodrootItPRONwouldAUXgoVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gonsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 goaux
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gowouldItfast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/7-living-with-friction/t8/