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Test 2 · ★★ · Immigration and borders

«is the new boy from Ukraine a refugee or nah» What is the answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new boy · What happens: be · To what, where: new boy, Ukraine, answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 19 «Immigration and borders» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctcopdetamodcasenmoddetnsubjccdiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctroot«PUNCTisAUXtheDETnewADJboyNOUNfromADPUkrainePROPNaDETrefugeeNOUNorCCONJnahINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 boypunct
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 boycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 boyamod
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6fromfromADP_7 Ukrainecase
7UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing5 boynmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 refugeedet
9refugeerefugeeNOUNNumber=Sing11 nahnsubj
10ororCCONJ_11 nahcc
11nahnahINTJ_16 answerdiscourse
12»»PUNCT_11 nahpunct
13WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int16 answernsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 answercop
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 answerdet
16answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing5 boyconj
17??PUNCT_5 boypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe new boy and the answerUkrainetree rules
2be speech: assertpresentthe new boy and the answerthe answertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, because every new pupil in any school is a refugee

discoursepunctmarkdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJeveryDETnewADJpupilNOUNinADPanyDETschoolNOUNisAUXaDETrefugeeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos12 refugeediscourse
2,,PUNCT_12 refugeepunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_12 refugeemark
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 pupildet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 pupilamod
6pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing12 refugeensubj
7ininADP_9 schoolcase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 schooldet
9schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 pupilnmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 refugeecop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 refugeedet
12refugeerefugeeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentevery new pupil in any schoola refugeetree rules

Option 2

No, because refugees are really just tourists

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJrefugeesNOUNareAUXreallyADVjustADVtouristsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg8 touristsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 touristspunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_8 touristsmark
4refugeesrefugeeNOUNNumber=Plur8 touristsnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 touristscop
6reallyreallyADV_8 touristsadvmod
7justjustADV_8 touristsadvmod
8touriststouristNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentrefugeestouriststree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yes, if his family fled the war for safety

discoursepunctmarknmod:possnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJhisPRONfamilyNOUNfledVERBtheDETwarNOUNforADPsafetyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 fleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 fledpunct
3ififSCONJ_6 fledmark
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 familynmod:poss
5familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 flednsubj
6fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wardet
8warwarNOUNNumber=Sing6 fledobj
9forforADP_10 safetycase
10safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing6 fledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepasthis familythe warfor safetyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme war=Initial_Location

Option 4

No, because there is no war in Ukraine

discoursepunctmarkexpldetnsubjcasenmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtherePRONisVERBnoDETwarNOUNinADPUkrainePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 isdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 ispunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 ismark
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 isexpl
5isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 wardet
7warwarNOUNNumber=Sing5 isnsubj
8ininADP_9 Ukrainecase
9UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing7 warnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno war in Ukrainetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/19-immigration-and-borders/t2/