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Test 6 · ★★ · Immigration and borders

«the hotels cost a fortune, why don't they just get a job lol» What did the charity worker point out?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hotels, charity worker · What happens: cost, not get, point out · To what, where: fortune, job · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 19 «Immigration and borders» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetnsubjdetobjpunctadvmodauxadvmodnsubjadvmodadvcldetobjdiscoursepunctobjauxdetcompoundnsubjparataxiscompound:prtpunctroot«PUNCTtheDEThotelsNOUNcostVERBaDETfortuneNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXn'tPARTtheyPRONjustADVgetVERBaDETjobNOUNlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONdidAUXtheDETcharityNOUNworkerNOUNpointVERBoutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 costpunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hotelsdet
3hotelshotelNOUNNumber=Plur4 costnsubj
4costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fortunedet
6fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing4 costobj
7,,PUNCT_4 costpunct
8whywhyADVPronType=Int13 getadvmod
9dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 getaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 getadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 getnsubj
12justjustADV_13 getadvmod
13getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 costadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 jobdet
15jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing13 getobj
16lollolINTJ_23 pointdiscourse
17»»PUNCT_16 lolpunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 pointobj
19diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 pointaux
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 workerdet
21charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing22 workercompound
22workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing23 pointnsubj
23pointpointVERBVerbForm=Inf4 costparataxis
24outoutADP_23 pointcompound:prt
25??PUNCT_4 costpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cost in a quotepresentthe hotelsa fortunetree rules
2not get in a quotepresent · do-supporthotels = hotela jobvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer job=Stimulus
3point outpast · do-supportthe charity workervn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They are allowed to work but refuse to

nsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompccconjxcomprootTheyPRONareAUXallowedVERBtoPARTworkVERBbutCCONJrefuseVERBtoPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 allowednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 allowedaux:pass
3allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 workmark
5workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 allowedxcomp
6butbutCCONJ_7 refusecc
7refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 workconj
8totoPART_7 refusexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1allowpresent · passiveTheyvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2work not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3refuseinfinitiveThey not said herevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They all have full-time jobs already and go to them every day

nsubjadvmodamodpunctcompoundobjadvmodccconjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootTheyPRONallDEThaveVERBfullADJ-PUNCTtimeNOUNjobsNOUNalreadyADVandCCONJgoVERBtoADPthemPRONeveryDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 haveadvmod
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 timeamod
5--PUNCT_4 fullpunct
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 jobscompound
7jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
8alreadyalreadyADV_3 haveadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 gocc
10gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 haveconj
11totoADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 goobl
13everyeveryDETPronType=Tot14 daydet
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 goobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentTheytime jobsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient
2goinfinitiveThey not said herejobs = jobdayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to they=Initial_Location

Option 3

Hotels are free, so they cost the country nothing at all

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetcompoundobjcaseoblrootHotelsNOUNareAUXfreeADJ,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONcostVERBtheDETcountryNOUNnothingPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HotelshotelNOUNNumber=Plur3 freensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 freecop
3freefreeADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 costpunct
5sosoADV_7 costadvmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 costnsubj
7costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 freeparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 nothingdet
9countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing10 nothingcompound
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 costobj
11atatADP_12 allcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot7 costobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHotelsfree propertytree rules
2costpastHotels = hotelnothingallvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme nothing=Value

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Most asylum seekers are not allowed to work while they wait

amodcompoundnsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarkxcompmarknsubjadvclrootMostADJasylumNOUNseekersNOUNareAUXnotPARTallowedVERBtoPARTworkVERBwhileSCONJtheyPRONwaitVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup3 seekersamod
2asylumasylumNOUNNumber=Sing3 seekerscompound
3seekersseekerNOUNNumber=Plur6 allowednsubj:pass
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 allowedaux:pass
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 allowedadvmod
6allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoPART_8 workmark
8workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf6 allowedxcomp
9whilewhileSCONJ_11 waitmark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 waitnsubj
11waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 workadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · passiveMost asylum seekersvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2work not said to happento-infinitiveMost asylum seekers not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3waitpresentseekers = seekervn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/19-immigration-and-borders/t6/