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Test 10 · ★★★ · Healthcare: who pays when you are ill

Oisin in Dublin: "grand, the young one's ear infection cost nothing, but Mam paid when I went!" (grand = fine). What explains it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ear infection, Mam, I, young one · What happens: cost, pay, go, infect, explain · To what, where: nothing, infection

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 20 «Healthcare: who pays when you are ill» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Oisin in Dublin: "grand, the young one's ear infection cost nothing, but Mam paid when I went!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Oisin	Oisin	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 grand	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 Dublin	case
3	Dublin	Dublin	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Oisin	nmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 grand	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 grand	punct
6	grand	grand	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 cost	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 one	det
9	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 one	amod
10	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 infection	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 one	case
12	ear	ear	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 infection	compound
13	infection	infection	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 cost	nsubj
14	cost	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 grand	parataxis
15	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	14 cost	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 paid	punct
17	but	but	CCONJ	_	19 paid	cc
18	Mam	Mam	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 paid	nsubj
19	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 grand	conj
20	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	22 went	advmod
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 went	nsubj
22	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 paid	advcl
23	!	!	PUNCT	_	6 grand	punct
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 grand	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cost in a quote	present	the young one's ear infection	nothing					vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme nothing=Value
2	pay in a quote	past	Mam						vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	go in a quote	past	I						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	infect in a quote		the young one						nom infection «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (grand = fine).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 grand	punct
2	grand	grand	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	=	=	SYM	_	4 fine	punct
4	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 grand	conj
5	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 grand	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 grand	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: What explains it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 explains	nsubj
2	explains	explain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 explains	obj
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 explains	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	explain speech: assert	present		infection					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Oisin's GP was a tourist, so he did not charge

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Oisin	Oisin	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GP	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Oisin	case
3	GP	gp	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tourist	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 tourist	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 tourist	det
6	tourist	tourist	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 charge	punct
8	so	so	ADV	_	12 charge	advmod
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 charge	nsubj
10	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 charge	aux
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 charge	advmod
12	charge	charge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 tourist	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Oisin's GP	a tourist					tree rules
2	not charge	past · do-support	Oisin	a tourist not said here					vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tourist=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Free GP visits were extended to young children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 visits	amod
2	GP	gp	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 visits	compound
3	visits	visit	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 extended	nsubj:pass
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 extended	aux:pass
5	extended	extend	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 children	case
7	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 children	amod
8	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 extended	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	extend	past · passive		Free GP visits	young children				vn contribute-13.2-2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to child=Recipient

Option 3

GP visits became free for every person in Ireland

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	GP	gp	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 visits	compound
2	visits	visit	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 became	nsubj
3	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 became	xcomp
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 person	case
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 person	det
7	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 became	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 Ireland	case
9	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 person	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	past	GP visits					for every person in Ireland; free property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Ear infections are always free to treat, wherever you live

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ear	ear	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 infections	compound
2	infections	infection	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 free	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 free	cop
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 free	advmod
5	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 treat	mark
7	treat	treat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 free	advcl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 live	punct
9	wherever	wherever	ADV	PronType=Int	11 live	advmod
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 live	nsubj
11	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 free	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Ear infections					always, free property	tree rules
2	treat	to-infinitive	Ear infections not said here						vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
3	live	present	you					wherever property	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/20-healthcare-who-pays-when-you-are-ill/t10/