Test 10 · ★ · Guns, school safety and arguments about schools
Dinner goes silent after Dylan's aunt and uncle argue about guns. What is the best thing to remember?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dinner, aunt, best thing · What happens: go, argue, be, remember
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 22 «Guns, school safety and arguments about schools» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Dinner goes silent after Dylan's aunt and uncle argue about guns.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 goes | xcomp |
| 4 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 argue | mark |
| 5 | Dylan | Dylan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Dylan | case |
| 7 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 argue | nsubj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 uncle | cc |
| 9 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 aunt | conj |
| 10 | argue | argue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 goes | advcl |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 guns | case |
| 12 | guns | gun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 argue | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Dinner | silent property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | argue speech: disagree | present | Dylan's aunt and uncle | about guns | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about gun=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the best thing to remember?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 remember | mark |
| 7 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thing | acl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | remember | to-infinitive | the best thing not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
One of them must want children harmed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 want | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 One | nmod |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 want | aux |
| 5 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 want | obj |
| 7 | harmed | harm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 want | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | must | One of them | children | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | harm not said to happen | participle | children not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
When both want children safe, the argument is about how to get there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 want | advmod |
| 2 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 want | nsubj |
| 3 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 get | advcl |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 want | obj |
| 5 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 want | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 want | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 argument | det |
| 8 | argument | argument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 get | nsubj:outer |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 get | cop |
| 10 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 13 get | mark |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 get | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 get | mark |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | both | children | safe property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot child=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | present | the argument | there | get property | tree rules |
Option 3
Gun laws are not something people disagree about
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 laws | compound |
| 2 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 something | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 something | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 something | advmod |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 disagree | nsubj |
| 7 | disagree | disagree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 something | acl:relcl |
| 8 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 disagree | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | Gun laws | something | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | disagree | present | people | about property | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Only politicians are allowed to talk about guns
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 politicians | advmod |
| 2 | politicians | politician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | aux:pass |
| 4 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 talk | mark |
| 6 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 allowed | xcomp |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 guns | case |
| 8 | guns | gun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 talk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | present · passive | politicians | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | talk not said to happen | to-infinitive | politicians not said here | about guns | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about gun=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/t10/