Test 6 · ★ · Israel and Gaza at school and online
Chloe in Montreal asks: «one friend says the chant means freedom, the other says it's scary — who's delulu?» What is the fair answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Chloe, one friend, chant, other, fair answer · What happens: ask, say, mean, be · To what, where: freedom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 27 «Israel and Gaza at school and online» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Chloe in Montreal asks: «one friend says the chant means freedom, the other says it's scary — who's delulu?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 asks | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Montreal | case |
| 3 | Montreal | Montreal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Chloe | nmod |
| 4 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 says | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 says | punct |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 friend | nummod |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 says | nsubj |
| 9 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asks | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 chant | det |
| 11 | chant | chant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | nsubj |
| 12 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 says | ccomp |
| 13 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 says | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 other | det |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 says | nsubj |
| 17 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 freedom | acl:relcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 scary | nsubj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 scary | cop |
| 20 | scary | scary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 says | ccomp |
| 21 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 delulu | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 delulu | nsubj |
| 23 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 delulu | cop |
| 24 | delulu | delulu | X | Foreign=Yes | 13 freedom | conj |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 means | punct |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 asks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | Chloe in Montreal | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | one friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | mean in a quote | present | the chant | freedom | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent freedom=Topic | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | the other | freedom not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent freedom=Topic | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | chant | scary property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the fair answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the fair answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The first friend, because chants mean nothing at all and nobody could be scared by one
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mean | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 mean | mark |
| 6 | chants | chant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 mean | nsubj |
| 7 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 mean | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 all | case |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 nothing | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 scared | cc |
| 12 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 scared | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 scared | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 scared | aux:pass |
| 15 | scared | scare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 nothing | conj |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 one | case |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 scared | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the first friend | nothing | all | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||
| 2 | scare | could · passive | nobody | by one | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
Option 2
Both, because rivers can't be in a chant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 chant | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Both | punct |
| 3 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 rivers | case |
| 4 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Both | nmod |
| 5 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 chant | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 chant | advmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 chant | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 chant | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 chant | det |
| 10 | chant | chant | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | can | Both | a chant | tree rules |
Option 3
The second friend, because chants are only songs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 2 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 songs | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 songs | mark |
| 6 | chants | chant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 songs | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 songs | cop |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 songs | advmod |
| 9 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 friend | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | chants | songs | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Neither; it means different things to different people, so ask what they mean
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither | neither | ADV | _ | 4 means | advmod |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Neither | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 8 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 people | amod |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 things | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ask | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 ask | advmod |
| 12 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | parataxis |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 mean | obj |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 mean | nsubj |
| 15 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ask | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | different things | to different people; neither property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme to people=Attribute | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | things = thing | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/27-israel-and-gaza-at-school-and-online/t6/