Test 1 · ★ · Who can vote, and why children cannot
Your mate says, "If ur smart enough u can vote at 10, no cap." What's the truth?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, smart enough u, truth · What happens: say, vote, be · To what, where: 10 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 3 «Who can vote, and why children cannot» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate says, "If ur smart enough u can vote at 10, no cap."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 vote | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 vote | punct |
| 6 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 vote | mark |
| 7 | ur | your | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 u | nmod:poss |
| 8 | smart | smart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 u | amod |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 u | amod |
| 10 | u | u | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 vote | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 vote | aux |
| 12 | vote | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 says | ccomp |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 10 | case |
| 14 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 vote | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 cap | punct |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 cap | det |
| 17 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 vote | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 vote | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 vote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | vote a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | can | ur's smart enough u | 10 | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the truth?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 truth | det |
| 4 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the truth | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He's right, but only in the summer holidays when schools close
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 holidays | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 holidays | cc |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 holidays | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 holidays | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 holidays | det |
| 9 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 holidays | compound |
| 10 | holidays | holiday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 right | obl |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 close | advmod |
| 12 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 close | nsubj |
| 13 | close | close | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 holidays | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | the summer holidays | right property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | close | present | schools | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
He's right, there's a quiz you take at the polling station
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 's | punct |
| 5 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 's | expl |
| 6 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | parataxis |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 quiz | det |
| 8 | quiz | quiz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 's | nsubj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 take | nsubj |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 quiz | acl:relcl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 station | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 station | det |
| 13 | polling | polling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 station | compound |
| 14 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | present | a quiz | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | present | you | a quiz not said here | the polling station | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent quiz=Theme at station=Asset |
Option 3
Anyone can vote if a teacher signs a note to say they're clever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 vote | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 vote | aux |
| 3 | vote | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 signs | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 teacher | det |
| 6 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 signs | nsubj |
| 7 | signs | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 vote | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 note | det |
| 9 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 signs | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 say | mark |
| 11 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 vote | advcl |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 clever | nsubj |
| 13 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 clever | cop |
| 14 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 say | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vote | can | Anyone | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | sign a condition, not said to happen | present | a teacher | a note | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent note=Destination | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Anyone not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | present | they | clever property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The voting age is a fixed rule, not a cleverness test
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 age | det |
| 2 | voting | voting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 age | compound |
| 3 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rule | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 rule | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rule | det |
| 6 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 rule | amod |
| 7 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 test | punct |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 test | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 test | det |
| 11 | cleverness | cleverness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 test | compound |
| 12 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rule | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix | participle | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | the voting age | a fixed rule and a cleverness test | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/3-who-can-vote-and-why-children-cannot/t1/