Test 4 · ★★ · Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Irel…
A Dubliner says, "Ah, the count's a grand bit of craic, the tallymen have it called already." What does he mean?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dubliner, count, tallymen · What happens: say, be, have, call, mean · To what, where: grand bit, count · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A Dubliner says, "Ah, the count's a grand bit of craic, the tallymen have it called already."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 Dubliner | det |
| 2 | Dubliner | dubliner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 bit | punct |
| 6 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 13 bit | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Ah | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 count | det |
| 9 | count | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bit | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 bit | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bit | det |
| 12 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bit | amod |
| 13 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 craic | case |
| 15 | craic | craic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bit | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 have | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 tallymen | det |
| 18 | tallymen | tallyman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 have | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 bit | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 have | obj |
| 21 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 have | xcomp |
| 22 | already | already | ADV | _ | 21 called | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 bit | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 bit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | a Dubliner | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | the count | a grand bit | of craic | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | the tallymen | count | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | call in a quote | participle | count not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does he mean?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · do-support | Dubliner | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Party helpers watching the count are guessing the result early
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 helpers | compound |
| 2 | helpers | helper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 guessing | nsubj |
| 3 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 helpers | acl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 count | det |
| 5 | count | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 watching | obj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 guessing | aux |
| 7 | guessing | guess | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 result | det |
| 9 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 guessing | obj |
| 10 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 guessing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | gerund | Party helpers not said here | the count | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent count=Theme | ||||
| 2 | guess | present · progressive | Party helpers | the result | early property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent result=Theme |
Option 2
The election was decided before voting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 election | det |
| 2 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 decided | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 decided | aux:pass |
| 4 | decided | decide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 6 voting | mark |
| 6 | voting | vote | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 decided | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | decide | past · passive | the election | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | vote | gerund | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
The President has called the result himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 President | det |
| 2 | President | President | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 called | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 called | aux |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 result | det |
| 6 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 7 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 called | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · perfect · passive | the President | himself = he obl | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Option 4
The tallymen are the official counters
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tallymen | det |
| 2 | tallymen | tallyman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 counters | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 counters | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 counters | det |
| 5 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 counters | amod |
| 6 | counters | counter | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the tallymen | the official counters | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/t4/